Venezuela yêu cầu Liên hợp quốc họp khẩn, Tổng thống Mỹ họp báo về chiến dịch quân sự | VTV24

Key Concepts

• Sovereignty: The full right and power of a nation to govern itself without external interference.
• UN Charter: The founding document of the United Nations, outlining its principles and purposes.
• International Law: Rules and principles governing relations between states.
• Regime Change: The replacement of one government with another, often through forceful means.
• Consular Protection: Assistance provided by a country’s embassy or consulate to its citizens abroad.

Venezuela Crisis: International Reactions and Vietnamese Response

I. Venezuelan Accusations and Defense of Sovereignty

Venezuela has formally requested an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council to discuss what it terms “attacks by the US” against its sovereign territory. In a nationally broadcast address, Venezuelan Defense Minister Lopez affirmed Venezuela’s commitment to peace but simultaneously declared its readiness to defend its national sovereignty. Lopez directly accused the administration of US President Donald Trump of a grave violation of the UN Charter and international law, asserting that these actions threaten regional peace and stability. He refuted the US justification of the military operation as an anti-drug campaign, arguing instead that the true objective is to forcibly impose a change of government in Caracas and seize Venezuela’s strategic resources. This framing positions the US actions as a direct assault on Venezuela’s self-determination and resource control.

II. US Military Operation and Transition Plan

US President Donald Trump held a press conference at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida regarding the military operation in Venezuela. Trump stated the operation was conducted under his direct orders, involving simultaneous deployment of air, land, and naval forces. A significant detail revealed was the reported transfer of President Maduro and his wife to a military base in New York. Trump announced the US intends to take a leading role in administering Venezuela during a transitional period, aiming to ensure a safe and stable transfer of power. He also indicated a willingness to deploy forces on the ground if deemed necessary, signaling a potential long-term US presence. This outlines a clear US plan for intervention and control following the military action.

III. Vietnam’s Position and Concerns

On May 10th, 2026, responding to media inquiries regarding the situation in Venezuela, Vietnamese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Pham Thu Hang expressed Vietnam’s deep concern over the unfolding events. Vietnam explicitly called on all parties involved to respect international law and the UN Charter, specifically emphasizing the principle of respecting national sovereignty and refraining from the use or threat of force in international relations. The Vietnamese statement advocates for restraint and dialogue, urging all parties to resolve disputes based on international law to contribute to peace, security, stability, and cooperation in the region and globally. This demonstrates Vietnam’s adherence to established international norms and its preference for peaceful resolution of conflicts.

IV. Citizen Protection and Travel Advisory

Given the complex and potentially dangerous situation in Venezuela, the Vietnamese Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a travel advisory recommending Vietnamese citizens carefully consider the necessity of traveling to Venezuela at this time. Vietnamese citizens currently residing in Venezuela were advised to leave dangerous areas, closely monitor information updates, and strictly comply with regulations issued by local authorities regarding travel and warnings from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Ministry provided contact information for the Vietnamese Embassy in Venezuela and the consular protection hotline of the Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, offering assistance to citizens in need. This highlights Vietnam’s commitment to protecting its citizens abroad during times of crisis.

V. Logical Connections and Synthesis

The transcript presents a clear sequence of events: Venezuelan accusations of US aggression, US confirmation of military intervention and a plan for transition, and Vietnam’s diplomatic response emphasizing international law and citizen protection. The Venezuelan perspective frames the US actions as a violation of sovereignty and a resource grab, while the US perspective presents the operation as necessary for a stable transition of power. Vietnam’s response strategically positions itself as a proponent of peaceful resolution and adherence to international legal frameworks, avoiding direct condemnation of either party while prioritizing the safety of its citizens. The overall takeaway is a rapidly escalating international crisis with significant implications for regional stability and the principle of national sovereignty, prompting a measured but concerned response from Vietnam.