Key Concepts
- Part 2 TOEIC Listening: Question-Response
- Specific Question (Wh- questions)
- Yes/No Questions
- Choice Questions
- Statement Questions
- Answering "When" questions (time expressions)
- Answering "Who" questions (names, titles, departments)
- Answering "Where" questions (locations, prepositions)
- Distinguishing between "Where" and "When" questions
Part 2: Question-Response Overview
- Part 2 of the TOEIC listening test focuses on understanding and responding to spoken questions.
- It consists of 25 questions.
- Each question has three answer choices (A, B, C).
- The goal is to select the most appropriate response to the question.
- This section can be a good opportunity to score high if you know the strategies.
Types of Questions
- Specific Questions (Wh- questions): These questions seek specific information using words like Who, What, Where, When, Why, and How.
- Yes/No Questions: These questions can be answered with "yes" or "no."
- Choice Questions: These questions present two or more options, requiring a selection.
- Statement Questions: These are statements that imply a question, requiring an appropriate response.
Specific Question Types: Who, When, Where
The lesson focuses on three specific question types: Who, When, and Where.
Answering "When" Questions
- "When" questions ask about time.
- Common time-related phrases used in answers:
- "A week ago"
- "Last week"
- "Yesterday morning"
- "At 7 AM"
- "During..."
- "While..."
- "At 8 o'clock"
- "In another hour"
- "Sometime tomorrow"
- "Not for another week"
- "This evening"
- "As soon as..."
- Example: "When will the flight take off?" Possible answers: "A week ago," "At 8 AM."
- Indirect answers are possible but less frequent. Example: "When did you get your passport?" Answer: "I had it delivered to my office."
Answering "Who" Questions
- "Who" questions ask about people.
- Answers typically involve:
- Names of people (e.g., "John is in charge.")
- Pronouns (e.g., "Someone from marketing.")
- Job titles or departments (e.g., "The marketing manager.")
- Avoid answers that start with "yes" or "no."
- "I don't know" is often a correct answer.
- Example: "Who is in charge of the project?" Possible answers: "John," "Someone from marketing," "I'm not sure."
Answering "Where" Questions
- "Where" questions ask about location.
- Answers typically involve:
- Prepositions of place (e.g., "On the corner," "In the center.")
- Specific locations (e.g., "Next to the mall.")
- "I don't know" is often a correct answer.
- Indirect answers are possible. Example: "Where is today's newspaper?" Answer: "Bob was reading it this morning."
- Sometimes, the answer might suggest checking with someone else for the information.
Distinguishing Between "Where" and "When"
- "Where" and "When" can sound similar.
- The key difference is in the ending sound:
- "Where" ends with a vowel sound.
- "When" ends with a consonant sound ("n"), causing the tongue to move down.
- In connected speech, "Where" tends to flow into the next word, while "When" has a slight pause.
Conclusion
The lesson provides a foundation for tackling Part 2 of the TOEIC listening test, specifically focusing on question-response strategies for "Who," "When," and "Where" questions. By understanding the types of questions, common answer patterns, and subtle differences in pronunciation, test-takers can improve their accuracy and overall score.
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