OpenAI just made your entire tech stack obsolete...
By Fireship
Key Concepts
- ChatGPT as an App Platform/Operating System: OpenAI's strategy to transform ChatGPT into a central hub for applications, replacing traditional app interfaces.
- GPT Plugins & GPTs: Previous iterations of integrating external functionalities into ChatGPT, which largely failed.
- OpenAI API Updates: Introduction of new and updated models like Sora 2 and GPT-5 Pro for developers.
- Sora 2: A video generation model available via API with specific costing.
- GitHub Action for Codecs: An automation tool for code quality review, security scanning, and documentation generation on GitHub Pull Requests.
- Agent Kit: A unified no-code/low-code platform for building, deploying, and optimizing AI agents using a flowchart interface.
- N8N/Zapier Alternatives: Tools for workflow automation, with Agent Kit positioned as an AI-centric alternative.
- Complexity Ceiling: A common limitation of no-code tools where advanced requirements necessitate custom code development.
- JetBrains' Juny: An AI coding agent integrated into JetBrains IDEs, designed to understand full codebase context for improved coding assistance.
- Context Switching: The mental effort and time lost when moving between different tools or tasks.
OpenAI's Strategic Shift: ChatGPT as an App Platform
The video opens by paraphrasing Sam Altman's statement from an OpenAI dev day, suggesting that the traditional tech stack is being "deprecated." This sets the stage for OpenAI's most significant bet: transforming ChatGPT into an app platform, akin to an operating system. The goal is to create a deeply integrated ecosystem where users are "completely locked into" ChatGPT.
Vision and Application: Instead of opening a dedicated application like Spotify to play music, the future envisioned involves interacting solely with ChatGPT via a prompt. For instance, a user could simply command ChatGPT to play a specific song, bypassing the native Spotify app interface. This marks a departure from conventional websites and mobile applications.
Historical Context and Current Status: The speaker notes this isn't OpenAI's first attempt at app integration. Previous efforts, such as "GPT plugins" and "GPTs," are described as having largely failed. The current "apps in ChatGPT" initiative is presented as a third attempt. Currently, this functionality is being trialed by large, recognized applications like Zillow. The speaker suggests that for complex tasks, like real estate transactions, ChatGPT could potentially offer a more efficient alternative to human agents.
Distribution Opportunity and Skepticism: Despite potential criticisms, the speaker highlights a massive distribution opportunity for developers: leveraging ChatGPT's "800 million weekly active users." However, the speaker expresses personal skepticism, being "pretty bearish" on apps in ChatGPT for most use cases, preferring a dedicated app's UI over the potential over-complication introduced by chatbot interaction.
Enhancements to the OpenAI API
OpenAI has introduced significant updates to its API, making powerful new models accessible to developers.
New Model Availability: Both Sora 2 (a video generation model) and GPT-5 Pro are now available through the API. This enables developers to integrate advanced AI capabilities into their own applications.
Sora 2 Costing: Using Sora 2 for high-quality video generation is priced at 50 cents per 1 second. This translates to an estimated cost of $1,800 to generate a 1-hour movie. The speaker wryly notes that such an expense might lead to an "AI-powered enshittification accelerator."
Cost-Effective Alternatives: For applications requiring voice or image generation, OpenAI has also released two smaller models. These are described as "far less expensive" than their alternatives, offering a more budget-friendly option for developers.
Developer Productivity Tools
The announcement included new tools aimed at streamlining developer workflows and enhancing productivity.
GitHub Action for Codecs
OpenAI has released a new GitHub action for codecs designed to automate critical development tasks. Functionality:
- Automatic Code Quality Review: The action can automatically review code quality every time a developer creates a new Pull Request (PR) on GitHub.
- Security Flaw Scanning: It can scan code for potential security vulnerabilities.
- Documentation Generation: The tool also has the capability to write documentation, further reducing manual effort. This tool is presented as a "greatest life hack for developers" by helping them save time typically spent on manual code reviews.
Agent Kit
Agent Kit is introduced as a new, unified set of tools empowering developers to build, deploy, and optimize AI agents. Comparison and Functionality:
- It's positioned as an alternative to workflow automation tools like N8N (which was previously highlighted as a Zapier alternative), but specifically for building AI applications.
- Agent Kit provides a flowchart-style canvas where users can visually implement the logic for their applications, significantly reducing the need for manual code stitching.
Potential and Limitations:
- Empowerment: This tool has "a lot of potential" by enabling non-engineers to build "non-trivial apps," democratizing AI application development.
- Complexity Ceiling: However, the speaker also points out a common limitation of no-code tools: they typically hit a "complexity ceiling." Beyond a certain point, a "real human programmer" is often required to tear down the no-code solution and rebuild it properly with actual code. Despite this limitation, Agent Kit is deemed a "legit new tool" that developers should monitor.
JetBrains' Juny: An AI Coding Assistant
The video highlights Juny, a new AI coding agent developed by JetBrains, which is a sponsor of the segment. Core Features and Integration:
- Tight Integration: Juny is deeply integrated with the JetBrains IDE (Integrated Development Environment).
- Codebase Context Understanding: A key differentiator is its ability to understand the context of the entire codebase. This allows it to work seamlessly within a developer's workflow without requiring constant context switching between multiple tools.
Speaker's Experience and Benefits: The speaker shares personal experience using Juny on a side project involving complex geospatial data.
- Performance: While found to be "a little bit slower" than other codegen tools, Juny excels in handling "context and accuracy extremely well on a big project."
- Team Collaboration: This capability is considered "huge if you're on a big team" as it improves consistency and reduces errors in complex projects.
- External Platform Integration: Juny integrates well with external platforms like GitHub, allowing developers to assign multiple jobs to it simultaneously and have them completed "asynchronously."
Conclusion
The "Code Report" for October 7th, 2025, details several pivotal advancements from OpenAI and JetBrains that signal a transformative shift in AI application development. OpenAI's ambitious vision for ChatGPT as an "app platform" or "operating system" aims to centralize user interaction and distribution, despite past failures and current skepticism regarding its practical user experience. Concurrently, API enhancements like Sora 2 and GPT-5 Pro offer powerful new generative capabilities, while the GitHub action for codecs provides automated developer productivity benefits. Agent Kit emerges as a promising no-code platform for building AI agents, democratizing development but acknowledging the inherent "complexity ceiling." Finally, JetBrains' Juny represents a significant step forward in AI coding assistance, offering deep codebase understanding within the IDE, promising enhanced accuracy and reduced context switching for developers working on large, complex projects. These tools collectively point towards a future where AI is not just a feature but an intrinsic part of the development process and user experience, necessitating adaptation from developers and a keen eye on their practical limitations.
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