Michael Burry bets against Palantir and Nvidia, govt shutdown poised to be longest ever

By Yahoo Finance

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Key Concepts

  • Palantir Technologies (PLTR): Software company specializing in data integration and analysis for businesses and governments, heavily involved in AI.
  • Nvidia (NVDA): Semiconductor company, a key player in the AI hardware space.
  • Michael Burry: Hedge fund manager famous for predicting the 2008 financial crisis, now making bearish bets on Palantir and Nvidia.
  • Valuation: The perceived worth of a company, often measured by metrics like Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratios. High valuations can indicate investor optimism but also potential for a market correction.
  • AI Trade: The current market trend where stocks related to Artificial Intelligence are experiencing significant growth.
  • Government Shutdown: A lapse in congressional appropriations that can lead to a halt in government operations.
  • Executive Compensation: The pay packages for top company executives, a point of contention for some investors.
  • Diversification: Spreading investments across different asset classes and sectors to reduce risk.
  • Interest Rates: The cost of borrowing money, which can influence economic growth and investment strategies.
  • Barbell Strategy: An investment approach that combines very safe assets with very risky ones, aiming for stability and high potential returns.

Palantir Technologies: Earnings and Valuation Concerns

Palantir Technologies reported strong third-quarter sales, exceeding analyst estimates, and raised its annual revenue outlook. Despite these positive financial results, the company's stock futures were under pressure, with shares declining significantly in pre-market trading. This decline is attributed to concerns over Palantir's "lofty valuation."

  • Key Points:
    • Palantir beat analyst estimates for third-quarter sales.
    • The company raised its annual revenue outlook.
    • The stock has seen a substantial surge of over 170% year-to-date.
    • Pre-market trading showed a decline of over 8% for Palantir shares.
    • The primary driver for the stock's pressure is its high valuation, with Wall Street analysts expressing reservations.
    • Palantir's stock is a favorite among retail investors and is riding the "AI wave."
    • The company utilizes AI in its software, which is sold to businesses and governments.
    • A deal with Nvidia aims to enhance chip capacity for faster software utilization.
    • CEO Alex Karp defended the company's valuation, stating it has "confounded most financial analysts" and that detractors are in "deranged and self-destructive befuddlement." He highlighted the company's "ferocious and unrelenting rate" of growth.
    • Karp also claimed the results were "arguably the best results that any software company has ever delivered," citing huge year-over-year sales gains.
    • Palantir's P/E ratio is higher than that of larger tech competitors like Microsoft, Google, and Nvidia.
    • The company's core business involves taking data from disparate sources and making it more usable for organizations, including government entities like the US military, IRS, and ICE, as well as commercial clients in logistics.
    • The company's name is a reference to a "seeing stone" from Lord of the Rings.

Michael Burry's Bearish Bets and Market Exuberance

Hedge fund manager Michael Burry, known for his prescient bet against the US housing market in 2007, has disclosed bearish positions on both Palantir and Nvidia. This move adds to concerns about the sustainability of the broader AI trade and high market valuations.

  • Key Points:
    • Burry has bought put options on 1 million shares of Nvidia and 5 million shares of Palantir.
    • The value of these bets is significant: approximately $187 million for Nvidia shares and $912 million for Palantir shares.
    • Burry posted cryptic social media posts about market exuberance prior to this disclosure.
    • He shared charts illustrating declining returns in the cloud revenue segments of Amazon, Alphabet, and Microsoft between 2018-2022 and more recent periods, suggesting a slowdown.
    • His post accompanying these charts stated, "These are not the charts you are looking for. You can go about your business."
    • This disclosure is based on a regulatory filing for the quarter ending September 30th.
    • The move has generated fear among investors.

Wall Street Leaders Warn of Pullback Amid High Valuations

Executives from major financial institutions have also voiced concerns about current market valuations, suggesting a potential pullback is healthy.

  • Key Points:
    • Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon and Morgan Stanley CEO Ted Pick, speaking at a financial summit in Hong Kong, indicated that valuations are "pretty significantly high."
    • Ted Pick suggested welcoming "10 to 15% drawdowns that are not driven by some sort of macro cliff effect," calling it a "healthy development."
    • David Solomon echoed these sentiments.
    • Many executives anticipate investors should brace for a potential market drop of about 10% over the next 12 to 24 months, given the significant run-up and record highs.
    • This sentiment suggests a potential correction is on the horizon.

Government Shutdown Stretches On

The US government shutdown has entered its 35th day, tying it for the longest in history. Despite ongoing negotiations, no bipartisan breakthroughs have been achieved.

  • Key Points:
    • The shutdown is now on track to be the longest ever.
    • Senators are scheduled to vote on a short-term funding bill for the 14th time.
    • There have been no bipartisan breakthroughs.
    • The shutdown's effects are beginning to impact Americans.
    • Over 40 million low-income Americans were at risk of losing SNAP benefits, but partial payments are being sent out following a judge's order.
    • Flight delays at airports have been severe due to the shutdown.
    • There are signs of talks bearing fruit, with Senate Majority Leader John Thun discussing a possible "offramp" focused on lower-level negotiations.
    • A potential deal outline includes reopening the government, a vote on Obamacare subsidies, and appropriations bills to prevent future partial shutdowns.
    • The situation is tentative due to the complexity of the issues and tough politics.
    • Lawmakers are feeling the bite of the shutdown, and there's a strong expectation of reaching day 36, breaking the record.
    • The focus is on the end of the week when the Senate is scheduled to head out for recess, which may incentivize a stop-gap measure.

Other Notable News and Trending Tickers

  • Uber: Shares were under pressure after the company missed third-quarter operating income estimates and issued a weaker-than-expected adjusted earnings forecast.
  • Pfizer: Raised its 2025 profit forecast for the second time this year. The company is undergoing a $7 billion cost-cutting program and seeking deals for future growth. However, its planned acquisition of obesity startup Metsa is facing a challenge from Novo Nordisk, which has made a counterbid, leading Pfizer to file lawsuits.
  • Dick Cheney: The former Vice President died at the age of 84. He was a significant figure in defense and energy policy, reshaping the vice presidency and playing a central role in the US response to the September 11th attacks, including the push to invade Iraq.
  • Trending Tickers:
    • Tesla: Shares are under pressure as a major shareholder, Norway's sovereign wealth fund, plans to vote against Elon Musk's proposed trillion-dollar compensation package, citing its excessive size.
    • Archer Daniels Midland (ADM): Reported a 19% decline in operating profit and lowered its full-year earnings guidance for the third consecutive quarter. Factors include tariff wars impacting crop exports and delays in biofuel blending policy.
    • BP: Posted better-than-expected quarterly profits, indicating its turnaround plan is progressing. This was driven by higher production and stronger refining margins, offsetting weak oil trading.

Investing in Tech Stocks: Expert Advice

Max Rossman, co-founder and senior portfolio manager at Miar Capital, shared insights on investing in the current tech market, particularly in light of Michael Burry's bearish stance.

  • Key Points:
    • Rossman agrees that current tech valuations are "ridiculous," with companies like Palantir trading at around 250 times earnings.
    • He believes tech stocks are being valued for "growth in perpetuity," assuming no future hiccups.
    • While acknowledging the momentum, he warns against shorting a momentum market, citing the adage "you can go broke shorting a momentum market."
    • For individual investors holding tech stocks, he advises scaling back slightly, taking some profits, and managing downside risk.
    • He suggests that there is "more downside than upside in the near term" for these highly valued stocks.
    • Diversification is crucial: Rossman advocates for a "barbell strategy" that includes individual dividend growth stocks, healthcare, consumer staples, energy, and cyclicals.
    • He believes companies that benefit from falling interest rates, such as those in the housing market (e.g., Home Depot) and consumer discretionary sectors (e.g., McDonald's), will perform well.
    • Defensive names with steady growth and good dividends (3-4% on average) in sectors like healthcare (e.g., AV) and waste management are also recommended.
    • He notes that investors are currently selling non-tech assets and piling into AI and its derivatives, creating "great risk-reward outside of AI."
    • Catalysts for a momentum shift: Rossman points to any "hiccup" in growth rates or a change in investor sentiment.
    • Systemic Risk: He highlights concerns about circular financing in the AI space, particularly involving OpenAI. He suggests that if OpenAI's financing faces issues, it could trigger a domino effect, causing AI stocks to drop significantly.
    • His advice for individual investors is to "identify risk" and "pair back" exposure to highly valued tech stocks, even if they maintain some exposure.

Political Landscape and Elections

  • Supreme Court Case on Tariffs: A case is before the Supreme Court that will determine the legality of a significant portion of Trump's tariffs. Arguments will be heard, but a final decision is not expected immediately. This case has major implications for Trump's economic agenda.
  • Elections in Virginia, New Jersey, and New York: These elections are being watched to gauge the ascendance of the moderate versus progressive wings of the Democratic party. Moderate candidates in Virginia and New Jersey are expected to win, potentially narrowly. The margins in New York will also be significant. The outcomes could provide insights into the Democratic party's direction for the next year and the political reality for Trump.

Conclusion

The market is currently grappling with the dual forces of strong AI-driven growth and concerns over extremely high valuations. While companies like Palantir are reporting impressive financial results, the sustainability of their current stock prices is being questioned by analysts and prominent investors like Michael Burry. This sentiment is echoed by Wall Street leaders who anticipate a market correction. Simultaneously, the ongoing government shutdown continues to create economic uncertainty, and significant political events, including elections and Supreme Court cases, are on the horizon. Investors are advised to consider diversification and risk management strategies in this complex market environment.

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