Constitution allows NMPs to join political parties after stepping down: Shanmugam

Key Concepts:

• Nominated Members of Parliament (NMPs)
• Constitutional provisions regarding NMPs
• Independence of NMPs
• NMP participation in political parties and elections
• Historical context of the Constitution's drafting

Constitutional Provisions for NMP Participation in Politics

The speaker emphasizes that the Constitution explicitly allows for an NMP to resign their position and subsequently join a political party and participate in elections. This is a key point, directly referencing the foundational legal document.

Historical Context and Intent

The speaker refers to debates and speeches from the time the Constitution was drafted, specifically mentioning Mr. Lienu's discussion about the possibility of NMPs becoming ministers. This historical context supports the argument that the framers of the Constitution envisioned NMPs potentially entering politics. The speaker acknowledges that this understanding might be less common knowledge due to the passage of time (over 30 years).

Independence During NMP Term

While acknowledging the constitutional provision for future political involvement, the speaker stresses the importance of NMPs maintaining independence during their term. Parliament has a crucial role in selecting individuals of character who conduct themselves appropriately. This highlights a balance between allowing future political participation and ensuring impartiality during their tenure as NMPs.

Prior or Subsequent Contributions

The speaker concludes by reiterating that the ability of NMPs to contribute to politics either before or after their term was always understood and provided for within the constitutional framework. The Constitution is presented as the ultimate authority on this matter.

Synthesis/Conclusion:

The core argument is that the Constitution explicitly allows NMPs to join political parties and participate in elections after their term. This was the original intent during the Constitution's drafting. However, it is crucial that NMPs remain independent and of high character while serving their term. The speaker emphasizes the Constitution as the final word on this matter, while also acknowledging the importance of selecting appropriate individuals for the NMP role.