Witnesses describe civilian killings in Sudan's al-Fashir | REUTERS

Key Concepts:

• Alashia (city)
• Rapid Support Forces (RSF)
• Sudanese Army
• Darur region
• Drone strikes
• Mass killings
• Humanitarian ceasefire
• Famine and suffering

Fall of Alashia and RSF Control

Civilians in Alashia have reportedly faced severe violence, including being shot in the streets, targeted in drone strikes, crushed by trucks, and abducted, following the Rapid Support Forces' (RSF) violent seizure of the city. This event, occurring on October 26, marks a significant development after two and a half years of conflict between the RSF and the Sudanese Army, solidifying the RSF's control over the Darur region.

Eyewitness Accounts of Violence

• Abdalah, who fled Alashia to Alaba, reported witnessing drones targeting fleeing civilians and observing numerous dead bodies in the streets. He described one scene where he counted 40 people, with only one survivor who had a broken back and an amputated leg.
• Mubarak, another witness now in Alaba, recounted instances of mass killings in residential areas. He described RSF fighters raiding homes after capturing the army's base, leading to the deaths of "50 or 60 people in a single street or 10 or 20 people." He stated, "They killed them. Then they would go to the next street and again that's the massacre I saw in front of me and I saw it on the second day." He also noted that many, particularly the elderly and injured, were unable to escape and were killed in their homes.

Verification and Official Statements

While Reuters could not independently verify these specific accounts, they are broadly consistent with reports from aid officials, the United Nations, and verified social media videos. An RSF leader acknowledged that investigations are underway and promised accountability for proven abuses. However, this leader also claimed that reports of violations were exaggerated by the army and its allies.

Ceasefire Efforts and Ongoing Conflict

On Thursday, the RSF announced its agreement to a proposal for a humanitarian ceasefire and expressed openness to talks. Despite this, both the RSF and the Sudanese Army have previously agreed to multiple ceasefire proposals, none of which have been successful in halting the conflict. The ongoing war continues to exacerbate famine and suffering within the region.