Why Tesla's Troubles Don't End With Elon Musk

ForbesAbout 4 min readJul 12, 2025Watch original
THE SUMMARYAI-generated

Key Concepts:

  • Tesla's declining EV sales
  • Competition from other EV manufacturers (BYD, Xiaomi, Neo, Hyundai, Kia, GM)
  • Elon Musk's brand image and its impact on Tesla
  • Tesla board's lack of oversight
  • Robo taxi and new business ventures
  • Federal incentives and their expiration
  • Linda Yaccarino's departure from X (formerly Twitter)
  • Grok chatbot controversy on X
  • Core business vs. new ventures

1. Tesla's Q2 Performance and Challenges:

  • Tesla experienced its largest year-over-year decline in vehicle deliveries in Q2.
  • Electric vehicle sales were down significantly, approximately 13.5%, particularly in Europe, China, and North America.
  • The refreshed Model Y did not provide the expected sales boost.
  • Cybertruck sales are low and are grouped with Model S and Model X in the "other product segment," which was also down.
  • Alan Owensman emphasizes that 95% of Tesla's revenue comes from cars, batteries, and charging services, and their weakness impacts Tesla's overall strength.

2. Elon Musk's Focus and New Ventures:

  • Elon Musk has been focusing on robo taxis and new businesses, but these ventures are not yet generating significant revenue.
  • The robo taxi program is in a limited pilot phase in Austin with minimal revenue.
  • Owensman argues that it's unrealistic to forecast robo taxi revenue at this stage.

3. Competition and Product Line:

  • Tesla faces increasing competition from BYD, Chinese manufacturers, Hyundai, Kia, and General Motors, which have introduced competitive EV products.
  • Tesla has not refreshed its product line, which is a concern.

4. Elon Musk's Brand and Image Issues:

  • Elon Musk's actions and statements have damaged the Tesla brand, particularly in Europe and California.
  • His involvement with Doge and the Trump administration has negatively impacted the brand.
  • The Chinese market is less sensitive to these issues, but Tesla is still losing competitiveness there.

5. Tesla's Board of Directors and Oversight:

  • Wedbush analyst Dan Ives suggests the Tesla board needs to set ground rules for Musk regarding his political ambitions and actions.
  • Ives proposes a new pay package, establishing guardrails for Musk's time allocation, and oversight on political endeavors.
  • Owensman expresses skepticism about the board's ability to restrain Musk, citing their inaction in the past regarding his controversial behavior.
  • Musk responded to Ives' recommendations with "Shut up, Dan" on X.
  • The board includes Elon Musk and his brother, Kimbal Musk, among its nine members.
  • There is no public example of the board intervening in Musk's actions.

6. Elon Musk's Political Involvement:

  • Musk announced the creation of his own political party, the America party.
  • His net worth decreased by $12 billion following the announcement.
  • Musk, being born in South Africa, cannot run for president but can fund a presidential campaign.
  • He has reportedly been in talks with Andrew Yang.
  • Owensman suggests the political party may be a "revenge act" against Trump and the Republicans.

7. Tesla's Leadership and Talent:

  • Tesla lacks a strong second-in-command like Gwen Shotwell at SpaceX.
  • Key executives have recently left the company, including those responsible for North American and European operations and software development.
  • Tesla does not have a deep bench of talent for potential CEO or COO positions.

8. Linda Yaccarino's Departure from X:

  • Linda Yaccarino, hired to manage X (formerly Twitter), left after two years.
  • Her departure raises questions about Musk potentially taking on the CEO role at X again.
  • Yaccarino faced challenges due to controversial content and advertiser flight from the platform.
  • The Grok chatbot's anti-Semitic and racist outputs further complicated her role.

9. Federal Incentives and Their Impact:

  • Tesla has benefited significantly from federal incentives, including EV tax credits and support for charging infrastructure and battery storage.
  • These incentives are expiring, which will negatively impact Tesla's sales and revenue.
  • The $7,500 tax credit for Tesla buyers will end in September.
  • Support for charging infrastructure and battery storage projects is also being phased out.

10. Q3 and Q4 Outlook:

  • Owensman believes Tesla's core business is not performing well, and the expiration of federal incentives will worsen the situation.
  • He anticipates a challenging Q4 for Tesla.
  • The overall outlook for Tesla's core business in the coming months is not positive.

Synthesis/Conclusion:

Tesla faces significant challenges, including declining EV sales, increasing competition, and brand issues related to Elon Musk's behavior. The board's lack of oversight and the expiration of federal incentives further compound these problems. While Musk focuses on new ventures like robo taxis, the core business of selling cars, batteries, and charging services is struggling. The departure of key executives and the situation at X add to the uncertainty surrounding Tesla's future. The outlook for the company's core business in the coming months is not optimistic.

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