We cannot underestimate the importance of Israel’s relationship with India: Analysis

Al Jazeera EnglishAbout 4 min readFeb 26, 2026Watch original
THE SUMMARYAI-generated

Key Concepts

  • India-Israel Relationship: A growing strategic partnership, particularly in defense and economics, despite differing historical stances on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
  • Strategic Alignment: Shared geopolitical interests, including concerns about Chinese influence in the Middle East, driving closer ties.
  • Domestic Parallels: Similarities in the political leadership and nationalist ideologies of Narendra Modi and Benjamin Netanyahu.
  • International Isolation of Israel: The impact of the Gaza conflict on Israel’s global standing and the potential for India to offer a counterbalance.
  • Backdoor Diplomacy: The possibility of India acting as a mediator between Israel and other Middle Eastern nations, though currently unlikely.

The Deepening India-Israel Relationship & Geopolitical Implications

The discussion centers on the increasingly significant relationship between India and Israel, particularly highlighted by a recent official visit by the Indian Prime Minister to Israel. Gideon Levy, a columnist at Haaretz, emphasizes that this relationship should not be underestimated, especially given Israel’s current international standing, described as approaching a “pariah state” in Europe and elsewhere due to the ongoing conflict in Gaza.

Arms Deals and Economic Collaboration

A core component of the India-Israel relationship is substantial arms deals. These are described as “huge huge arms deals” alongside other economic agreements. Beyond defense, the conversation details a growing economic entanglement, including Israeli arms sales to India, a significant influx of Indian labor into Israel, and collaboration in areas like tourism, high-tech, and agriculture.

Parallels Between Modi and Netanyahu & Shared Challenges

Levy draws attention to striking parallels between the leadership styles of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Both are characterized as “nationalist, populist… quite conservative and hawkish.” He also notes shared domestic challenges, drawing a comparison between the Kashmir issue for India and the Palestinian issue/West Bank situation for Israel, stating both countries “carry also some some stains.” He recalls a period when diplomatic relations were non-existent and travel between the two countries was difficult, contrasting it with the current high levels of tourism and collaboration.

India’s Strategic Considerations & China’s Role

A key driver behind India’s strengthened ties with Israel is a strategic attempt to counter Chinese influence in the Middle East. Levy posits that India is “trying to find a way to create here a coalition against the Chinese involvement in the Middle East.” This is despite India’s historical support for the Palestinian cause, having been one of the first countries to recognize a Palestinian state in 1988, and its close relationships with Iran and other Middle Eastern nations.

Limited Potential for Mediation

The discussion explores whether India could act as a conduit for “backdoor diplomacy” between Israel and countries with whom Israel lacks direct relations. However, Levy expresses skepticism, stating, “I’m not sure India is interested in in being involved in this” and noting there are “no signs that anybody asked India to go between.” He acknowledges India’s unique position as having strong relationships with Russia, the United States, Iran, and Israel simultaneously, but doesn’t believe India will actively mediate.

Israel’s International Isolation & India’s Significance

While the relationship with India cannot “balance out” the international repercussions of the two years of conflict in Gaza, it is nonetheless significant. The presence of the Indian Prime Minister in Israel, particularly at a time of domestic criticism of Israel within India, is viewed as a powerful signal. Levy emphasizes the importance of India as a “rising power” that “nobody can ignore,” alongside the continued support of the United States.

Notable Quote

“India is trying to find a way to create here a coalition against the Chinese involvement in the Middle East.” – Gideon Levy, Haaretz columnist.

Technical Terms

  • Pariah State: A term used to describe a country that is diplomatically isolated and shunned by the international community.
  • Hawkish: A political stance characterized by a preference for aggressive or warlike policies.
  • Populist: A political approach that strives to appeal to ordinary people who feel that their concerns are disregarded by established elites.

Logical Connections

The conversation flows logically from establishing the importance of the India-Israel relationship to exploring its underlying drivers (strategic alignment, leadership parallels) and potential limitations (lack of interest in mediation, ongoing impact of the Gaza conflict). The discussion then circles back to the broader geopolitical context, highlighting India’s role as a rising power and its significance for Israel’s international standing.

Data & Statistics

While specific figures regarding arms deals are not provided, the discussion emphasizes the scale of these transactions as “huge huge.” The historical context of India recognizing a Palestinian state in 1988 is also presented as a relevant data point.

Synthesis/Conclusion

The India-Israel relationship is a strategically important partnership that is deepening despite historical complexities and current international pressures. Driven by shared geopolitical concerns, particularly regarding China’s influence, and facilitated by parallels in political leadership, the relationship offers Israel a valuable counterbalance to its growing international isolation. While India is unlikely to act as a mediator in the region, its unique position and rising global influence make it a crucial partner for Israel.

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