US tech sell-off set to continue, China says it will remove tariffs on some US farm products

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Key Concepts

  • Global Stock Market Reaction: Continued slide following Wall Street's tech selloff.
  • US Government Shutdown: Longest on record, impacting government operations and economic effects.
  • New York Mayor: Election results and their implications.
  • Tech Selloff & AI Bubble Concerns: Valuations of AI-related stocks, particularly chipmakers, are under scrutiny.
  • Interest Rates: Concerns about rates remaining higher for longer contributing to market unease.
  • Tariffs and Trade: China's removal of retaliatory tariffs on US farm products and lifting of export controls on US firms.
  • Supreme Court Tariff Case: Arguments on the legality of presidential authority to impose tariffs.
  • Cryptocurrency Market: Bitcoin and Ether falling, linked to AI stock performance.
  • Investor Sentiment: Growing chorus of voices warning about an AI bubble.
  • Company Earnings and Outlooks: AMD, Alphabet, Amazon, Rivian, BMW, Toyota, Nissan, Tesla, McDonald's, Novo Nordisk, AstraZeneca, Qualcomm.
  • AI Use Cases: Customer service, cybersecurity, e-commerce, networking.
  • Elon Musk's Pay Package: A key agenda item for Tesla's annual general meeting.

Market Overview and Global Stock Performance

The show opens with a report that global stocks are continuing to slide, a trend exacerbated by a significant selloff in Wall Street's tech sector. This downturn is attributed to a combination of factors, including concerns over the inflated valuations of AI-driven companies and the persistent worry that interest rates will remain elevated for an extended period.

US Government Shutdown and Economic Impact

The US government shutdown has officially become the longest on record, surpassing a previous record set during President Trump's first term. The shutdown is now on its 36th day in Washington. While there have been some early signs of progress through discussions among lower-level senators, the willingness of moderate Democrats to cross party lines in exchange for clarity on healthcare issues remains uncertain. The recent election results have added another layer of complexity, with evidence suggesting they could either derail or potentially facilitate talks to end the shutdown. A key deadline is approaching on Friday, as the Senate is scheduled to go into recess, leading many to anticipate a potential agreement to temporarily lift the shutdown by then. However, the overall atmosphere in Washington is described as uncertain due to the unexpected Democratic victories in the elections.

The economic impacts of the shutdown are becoming increasingly severe. Last weekend saw the worst delays at airports due to the shutdown. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has even raised the possibility of closing parts of US airspace if the shutdown continues for another week, which would have dramatic consequences, especially with the Thanksgiving holiday approaching. Another critical concern is the impact on SNAP (food benefits). There was significant back-and-forth regarding the payment of partial benefits, with the Trump administration initially agreeing to pay them, then seemingly reversing course, and the press secretary subsequently appearing to contradict the President. This uncertainty is significant, as one in eight Americans rely on these benefits, and even minor changes could have substantial repercussions.

Supreme Court Hearing on Tariffs

The Supreme Court is set to hear arguments today concerning the legality of President Trump's authority to impose tariffs. The case centers on a 1977 law related to presidential authority during economic emergencies. The core question is whether Trump can legally use tariffs in such declared emergencies, especially given that the law doesn't explicitly mention tariffs and Trump has declared emergencies for a wide range of issues, from fentanyl to trade imbalances. The arguments are scheduled to begin at 10:00 AM and are expected to last about two hours. A decision is anticipated in the fall. Market watchers are keenly observing this case, as the outcome could significantly impact markets. Experts hold differing views on how the court might rule. Some believe it could be a pro-Trump ruling, given his appointments to the court, while others point to pushback from Republicans on tariffs as a potential indicator of an anti-Trump outcome. The immediate focus will be on the questions posed by justices, particularly Brett Kavanaugh, to gauge their leanings, as a final decision will not be made today, leading to weeks of waiting.

Tech Selloff and AI Bubble Concerns

The tech selloff is expected to continue today, with a global decline in semiconductor stocks accelerating due to concerns over the high valuations of companies benefiting from the AI boom. This selloff highlights how stretched the AI-fueled rally in chipmakers has become, following record highs. Chip companies have added trillions of dollars in market value since April, driven by investor bets on soaring AI demand. Adding to market unease is the prospect of interest rates remaining higher for longer. Both Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley have warned of a market correction, and investor Michael Bur has joined these voices.

According to Bank of America surveys, a majority of fund managers believe AI-related assets are in a bubble, and 60% consider global equities overvalued. Bank of America data indicates that $75 billion of AI debt has been issued by big tech companies in the past two months. Singapore's sovereign wealth fund has warned that early-stage AI ventures are being priced at "breathtaking multiples," with a real risk of value erosion if tech fails to deliver.

Michael Bur, famous for predicting the 2008 financial crisis, has signaled his bearish view by shorting stocks like Nvidia and Palantir. He reportedly bought put options on 1 million shares of Nvidia (valued at approximately $187 million) and 5 million shares of Palantir (valued at about $912 million). Bur shared charts on X, pointing to declining cloud revenue growth segments for Amazon, Alphabet, and Microsoft between 2018-2022 and more recent years, suggesting these are "not the charts you're looking for."

Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon and Morgan Stanley CEO Ted Pick have also commented on high valuations, suggesting a potential pullback. Pick specifically welcomed the possibility of 10-15% drawdowns not driven by macro events, calling it a "healthy development." Executives are advising investors to brace for a potential market drop of about 10% over the next 12 to 24 months, viewing it as a healthy correction after the significant run-up.

Cryptocurrency Market Performance

Bitcoin fell below $100,000 for the first time since June, and Ether, the second-largest cryptocurrency, also dropped 9% on Tuesday. This decline is linked to the performance of AI stocks, as many crypto investors also invest in tech. The NASDAQ, home to leading AI stocks, fell over 1% yesterday due to investor concerns about sky-high valuations. For instance, Palantir's stock price dropped over 7% despite solid earnings. Bitcoin's performance this year has been unimpressive compared to more stable assets like gold, which, despite a recent dip, is still up around 50% year-to-date. Even Treasury bonds have reportedly matched Bitcoin's performance in 2025 by some measures.

Company-Specific News and Earnings

  • AMD (Advanced Micro Devices): Reported a strong quarter with revenue up 36% year-on-year to approximately $9.2 billion, driven by its data center AI chip business. However, the stock fell nearly 5% in pre-market trade because its outlook of roughly $9.6 billion in revenue for the current quarter failed to impress investors given sky-high valuations.
  • Alphabet (Google): Along with cybersecurity company Whis, cleared a key hurdle for their $32 billion deal with the US government, which has closed its investigation. However, the deal remains under scrutiny by other antitrust regulators.
  • Amazon: Facing accusations from Perplexity regarding its Comet AI browser agent, which Amazon claims accesses private accounts and makes purchases. Perplexity alleges Amazon is "bullying a smaller startup" to promote its own AI shopping agents. This dispute could have significant ramifications for AI in e-commerce.
  • Rivian: The EV maker bucked the trend by reporting a narrower-than-expected loss and upgrading its production guidance, leading to a pre-market increase of over 4%.
  • BMW: Cut its margin outlook due to weak demand in China and delays in tariff refunds between the US and EU.
  • Toyota Motors: Warned of a roughly $9.5 billion tariff hit for the year related to US import levies.
  • Nissan: Is experiencing supply chain troubles, forcing it to slow production of its bestselling SUV due to a chip shortage.
  • Xeria: A chipmaker caught in geopolitical tensions between the Netherlands and China, impacting automakers reliant on its semiconductors.
  • Tesla: Its annual general meeting is scheduled for tomorrow, with Elon Musk's pay package, potentially worth a trillion dollars, being the primary focus. Other agenda items include the election of three directors and a vote on Tesla's investment in Musk's AI company, XAI. Musk is lobbying for shareholder support for his pay package, aiming to increase his ownership to 25% for control. Experts are questioning if alternative methods could grant him control without such a large financial package. Proxy advisors like Glass Lewis consider the XAI investment a management issue, not a shareholder one.
  • McDonald's: US sales topped forecasts, with a 2.5% increase in same-store sales driven by higher check growth, exceeding Wall Street's 2.2% expectation. Global same-store sales rose 3.6%. However, adjusted earnings per share missed expectations at $3.22, compared to the expected $3.32, on revenue of $7.1 billion, which was in line with estimates.
  • Novo Nordisk: The maker of weight loss drugs has lowered its full-year profit forecast, a setback for its new CEO amid a competitive obesity drug market. The company is also in a bidding war with Pfizer for biotech firm Mitsera.
  • AstraZeneca: CEO Pascal Sorio will be on Market Sunrise tomorrow for earnings coverage.
  • Qualcomm: Is entering the AI data race with new data center chips. While this presents a significant opportunity to compete with Nvidia, the adoption and integration of these chips into builds could take a year or more. The company is seen as a viable alternative for buyers seeking options beyond Nvidia.

AI Use Cases and Enterprise Adoption

The discussion shifts to AI use cases in the enterprise. Easy, straightforward applications are emerging in customer service and customer experience, with companies like NICE, 59, ServiceNow, and Zendesk leveraging AI to enhance offerings and generate incremental revenue. The networking category, including companies like Cisco, Extreme Networks, and Palo Alto Networks, also presents opportunities for AI integration that can demonstrate ROI.

Microsoft is highlighted as a company successfully tying AI to return on investment, particularly with its "Copilot" launches. While enterprise AI adoption still faces challenges, with many projects reportedly having high failure rates, the focus is on identifying use cases that clearly demonstrate a return on investment.

Conclusion and Outlook

The market is currently characterized by a cautious sentiment, with significant concerns about AI valuations and the potential for a market correction. While some companies are reporting strong earnings, their outlooks are being scrutinized against the backdrop of high expectations. The ongoing government shutdown and the Supreme Court's tariff case add further layers of uncertainty. Investors are advised to brace for potential market volatility and to focus on companies demonstrating clear value and ROI, particularly in the evolving AI landscape.

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