Trump threatens tariffs on countries selling oil to Cuba, declaring emergency

ABC NewsAbout 3 min readJan 30, 2026Watch original
THE SUMMARYAI-generated

Key Concepts

  • National Emergency: A declaration by the President of the United States that allows the executive branch to activate special powers during a crisis. In this context, declared over Cuba due to perceived threats to U.S. security.
  • Tariffs: Taxes imposed on imported goods and services. Here, proposed as a punitive measure against countries supplying oil to Cuba.
  • Hostile Foreign Powers: Nations or entities considered adversarial to the United States, with whom Cuba is accused of forming alliances.
  • Nuclear Deal: Refers to an international agreement aimed at limiting a country's nuclear weapons program in exchange for sanctions relief, specifically concerning Iran.
  • Military Assets: Equipment, personnel, and resources deployed by armed forces, in this case, by the U.S. in the region, potentially for military action or deterrence.

President Trump's Declaration of National Emergency Over Cuba

President Trump has declared a national emergency concerning Cuba, accusing its communist government of forming alliances with "hostile foreign powers." The President explicitly stated that "the policies and practices of the Cuban government are an extraordinary threat to US security." He specifically cited Cuba's alleged alliances with Russia, China, Iran, Hamas, and Hezbollah as the basis for this declaration.

Economic Sanctions and Rationale Against Cuba

As a direct consequence of this emergency order, the U.S. will impose tariffs on products sold by any country that provides oil to Cuba. This move is presented as a strategic escalation, coming just weeks after the Trump administration "took over Venezuela's oil," which had served as a "critical lifeline for Cuba's economy for years." This indicates a deliberate strategy to economically isolate and pressure the Cuban regime by targeting its energy supply.

President Trump's Perspective on Cuba's Future

When questioned by ABC's Selena Wayne about whether he was "trying to choke off Cuba," President Trump responded with a stark assessment of the nation's viability. He stated, "Cuba is a failing nation and you have to feel badly for Cuba. And uh no, I'm not trying to, but uh it looks like it's something that's just not going to be able to survive. I think Cuba will not be able to survive." This reflects a belief that Cuba's current economic and political structure is unsustainable and destined for collapse.

Threats and Diplomatic Efforts Regarding Iran

In addition to the actions against Cuba, President Trump also issued a new threat to Iran. He warned that "time is running out to reach a nuclear deal" and explicitly threatened a "US attack even worse than the one last summer." The U.S. has been actively "building up military assets in the region" in conjunction with these warnings. However, a senior official indicated that despite the aggressive rhetoric and military posturing, "the president hopes to settle things diplomatically," suggesting a dual approach of extreme pressure combined with a stated preference for a negotiated resolution.

Conclusion

The video transcript details President Trump's assertive foreign policy actions and rhetoric concerning both Cuba and Iran. The declaration of a national emergency over Cuba is predicated on perceived security threats stemming from its alliances with specific "hostile foreign powers," leading to new economic sanctions in the form of tariffs on oil suppliers. This strategy builds on previous actions targeting Venezuela's oil supply, aiming to cripple Cuba's economy, which Trump believes is on the verge of collapse. Simultaneously, the administration is applying significant pressure on Iran, issuing a deadline for a nuclear deal and threatening severe military action, while maintaining that a diplomatic solution is still desired. The overall approach underscores a strategy of combining economic leverage, military deterrence, and direct warnings to achieve U.S. foreign policy objectives.

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