Treat executives like customers

By Lenny's Podcast

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Key Concepts

  • Executive Stakeholder Management: Treating executives as "users" of the product management process.
  • User-Centric Communication: Applying empathy and curiosity—typically reserved for customers—to internal stakeholder interactions.
  • Collaborative Strategy: Shifting from seeking "approval" to seeking "co-creation" and domain expertise.
  • Productive Inquiry: Using meetings as a mechanism for learning and plan refinement rather than validation.

The Shift in Perspective: Executives as Users

The core argument presented is that product managers (PMs) often fail to apply their most valuable professional skills—curiosity and empathy—when interacting with executive stakeholders. While PMs excel at understanding customer pain points, they often revert to a defensive or transactional mindset when presenting to leadership, focusing primarily on securing approval for their own ideas.

The speaker posits that by reframing the executive as a "key user," the PM can transform the nature of the conversation. Instead of viewing the executive as a gatekeeper whose sole purpose is to grant or deny permission, the PM should view them as a partner whose domain expertise and organizational context can be leveraged to improve the product.

The Pitfalls of Seeking Approval

The transcript identifies "going into a meeting just looking for approval" as a disastrous approach. This mindset creates a barrier to collaboration because:

  • It limits the conversation to a binary outcome (Yes/No).
  • It ignores the valuable context and experience the executive possesses.
  • It creates a disconnect where the PM is seen as pushing an agenda rather than solving a business problem.

Methodology for Productive Executive Engagement

To improve the quality of these interactions, the speaker suggests a shift in the PM’s internal framework:

  1. Adopt a Learning Mindset: Enter meetings with the primary goal of learning and strengthening the existing plan.
  2. Leverage Domain Expertise: Actively solicit the executive’s perspective. By asking how the executive would approach a problem, the PM taps into the leader's unique organizational context.
  3. Co-creation: By incorporating the executive’s feedback and insights, the PM effectively "builds the product alongside them." This fosters a sense of ownership and alignment, which naturally leads to better outcomes.

Key Arguments and Outcomes

The speaker emphasizes that this approach yields two primary benefits:

  • Relationship Building: Executives respond more positively to PMs who value their input and treat them as partners. This builds trust and rapport.
  • Product Quality: The product itself becomes more robust because it is informed by the broader strategic context and experience that executives bring to the table.

Significant Statements

  • "If we can take some of those skills of building great products and think about our executive as our key user here, then we can have a much, much more productive conversation."
  • "The executive will like you better because they will feel like you have actually built product alongside them."

Synthesis and Conclusion

The main takeaway is that the skills of a successful product manager are transferable to internal stakeholder management. By moving away from a "persuasion/approval" model and toward a "discovery/collaboration" model, PMs can improve both their professional relationships and the quality of their product strategy. The ultimate goal is to treat the executive not as an obstacle to be overcome, but as a strategic resource to be integrated into the product development process.

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