The Unemployment Rate Rises to 4.4%
By Benjamin Cowen
Key Concepts
- Unemployment Rate: The percentage of the labor force that is jobless and actively seeking employment.
- Non-Farm Payrolls: A measure of the number of jobs added or lost in the economy, excluding farm workers, private household employees, and non-profit organization employees.
- Job Openings: The number of unfilled positions in the economy.
- Hires: The number of new employees added to a company's payroll.
- Quits Rate: The percentage of employed workers who voluntarily leave their jobs.
- Monetary Policy: Actions undertaken by a central bank to manipulate the money supply and credit conditions to stimulate or restrain economic activity.
- Liquidity: The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash without affecting its market price.
- Federal Reserve (The Fed): The central bank of the United States, responsible for monetary policy.
- Interest Rates: The cost of borrowing money or the return on lending money.
- Basis Points (bps): A unit of measure used in finance to describe the percentage change in a financial instrument or market. One basis point is equal to 0.01% or 1/100th of a percent.
- Moving Average: A technical analysis indicator that smooths out price data by creating a constantly updated average price.
- Bull Market Support Band: A technical analysis concept representing a price range where a bullish trend is expected to find support.
- 200-Week Moving Average: A long-term technical indicator used to identify the overall trend of an asset.
- Q4 (Fourth Quarter): The last three months of a calendar year (October, November, December).
- Halving Year: In the context of Bitcoin, a pre-programmed event that reduces the reward for mining new blocks by half, occurring approximately every four years.
- Bear Market: A prolonged period in which asset prices fall.
- Super Cycle: A term sometimes used to describe an exceptionally strong and prolonged bull market.
- Macro Headwinds: Economic factors that hinder growth or progress.
Labor Market Report Analysis
The video discusses the recent labor market report, highlighting a rise in the unemployment rate to 4.4%. This figure is noted as being expected, with a previous estimate from the Chicago Fed suggesting a similar rate a couple of months prior. The speaker emphasizes that while the unemployment rate is increasing, it hasn't surged dramatically.
Key Data Points and Observations:
- Unemployment Rate: Increased to 4.4%.
- Non-Farm Private Payrolls: Increased by 42,000.
- Total Non-Farm Payrolls: Increased by approximately 119,000.
- Job Openings: Now below pre-pandemic levels.
- Hires: At historically low levels, comparable to February or July 2015, indicating a significant slowdown in hiring over the past decade.
- Quits Rate: Continues to drop, suggesting that individuals are hesitant to leave their current jobs due to uncertainty about finding new employment.
The speaker argues that these indicators collectively demonstrate clear signs of weakness in the labor market, which cannot be ignored.
Federal Reserve's Stance and Implications for Bitcoin
The current labor market weakness raises questions about why the Federal Reserve (The Fed) is not cutting interest rates, with a 60% chance of them holding rates steady at 4% in the upcoming December meeting.
Reasons for the Fed's Hesitation:
- Jerome Powell's Statements: The Fed Chair indicated at the last meeting that a December rate cut was not a foregone conclusion.
- Bank of Japan (BOJ) Risk: There's a possibility that the BOJ might raise rates in December, which could influence global monetary policy. Economists had previously anticipated the BOJ raising rates before the end of the year or in early 2026.
- Inflation Concerns: Despite labor market weakness, inflation is reportedly heading in the wrong direction (higher), making the Fed timid to cut rates aggressively.
Impact on Bitcoin:
The speaker posits that Bitcoin is more sensitive to monetary policy and liquidity than the stock market, which benefits from passive flows through 401(k)s. This sensitivity means that a tightening monetary environment or lack of liquidity can negatively impact Bitcoin more directly.
Historical Parallels and Bitcoin's Cycle
The current market conditions are compared to 2019, drawing parallels in Bitcoin's performance relative to the S&P 500.
2019 Comparison:
- Bitcoin vs. S&P 500: The chart shows Bitcoin starting to drop against the S&P 500, falling below its 50-week moving average, experiencing a rally back to the bull market support band, and then declining further. This pattern is seen as potentially repeating.
- Bitcoin's Price Action: The speaker recalls Bitcoin fighting to stay above $10,000 in a previous cycle, and even after breaking below it, it occasionally rallied back. This suggests that a similar dynamic could occur with Bitcoin potentially rallying back to $100,000 at some point, despite current weakness.
- Potential Lows: The speaker references a low around $6,500 for Bitcoin in a previous cycle (excluding the pandemic drop). They project that the 200-week moving average could be around $65,000 by mid-next year, with projections of $67,000 by May and $77,000 by October.
- Cycle Repetition: The argument is made that Bitcoin has historically found a low, then rallied, and then confirmed a bear market by going to the 2-week moving average. This pattern is expected to repeat, with no reason to believe "this time is different."
MicroStrategy as a Case Study
The behavior of MicroStrategy's stock is presented as a "carbon copy" of its performance in the previous cycle, further supporting the idea of cyclical patterns.
MicroStrategy's Cycle:
- Pattern Similarity: The stock's price action, including secondary highs, is described as almost identical to the previous cycle.
- Projected Bounce and Top: While MicroStrategy might experience a bounce, the speaker believes its cycle is likely over, with any rally likely leading back to the bull market support band.
- Timing: In the last cycle, MicroStrategy found a top in February 2021 and a low about 15 months later. Applying this to the current cycle, 65 weeks from the current point would extend to at least February. If it sweeps the low at week 98, it would put the timing in October.
- October Significance: October is highlighted as a potential turning point, as Bitcoin often finds a top one year after the low or high, and the high was in October. This suggests a potential bear market from October to October.
Conclusion and Outlook
The primary driver of Bitcoin's current weakness is identified as the labor market and the Fed's inability to cut rates. However, the speaker ultimately concludes that this is fundamentally tied to Bitcoin's historical cyclical behavior.
Key Takeaways:
- Bitcoin's Inherent Cycle: Bitcoin consistently tops in Q4 of the post-halving year and then declines for a year. This cyclical nature is more significant than external factors like the labor market or liquidity.
- Fading Narratives: The speaker advises against believing narratives that suggest "this time is different," as Bitcoin's cycles tend to repeat.
- Potential Bitcoin Path: Bitcoin is likely to come down, potentially finding a low before rallying back to the bull market support band, and then confirming the bear market by moving towards the 2-week moving average.
- Fed's Constraints: The Fed is constrained by rising inflation, preventing aggressive rate cuts and limiting liquidity injections.
- Short-Term Macro Headwinds: These headwinds are expected to persist until mid-2026.
- Trading Reality: The advice is to "trade the market that you have, not the market that you want," acknowledging the current macro weakness and Bitcoin's cyclical patterns.
The speaker reiterates that while Bitcoin may eventually reach higher prices (e.g., $200K), the short-term outlook is influenced by macro weakness and the Fed's policy limitations.
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