The luckiest greetings for the Year of the Horse?

By South China Morning Post

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Key Concepts

  • Bongh Fat Choy (恭喜發財): The standard Chinese greeting for Lunar New Year, meaning "Wishing you happiness and prosperity."
  • May all your wishes be fulfilled: A more elaborate Lunar New Year greeting expressing hope for a life aligned with one’s desires.
  • Horse Year Greeting (馬到成功 – Mǎ dào chénggōng): A specific greeting for the Year of the Horse, signifying immediate success.
  • Long Jing (龍精虎猛 – Lóng jīng hǔ měng): A respectful greeting for elders, wishing them energetic health and vitality, referencing the dragon and horse.
  • Lisi/Hungbao (利是/红包): Red envelopes containing money, traditionally given during Lunar New Year.

Lunar New Year Greetings: A Guide

The video focuses on providing viewers with a range of greetings suitable for use during the Lunar New Year, moving beyond a simple "Happy New Year" and offering culturally relevant phrases. The core message is that utilizing specific greetings can demonstrate respect, knowledge, and potentially increase one’s chances of receiving lisi (利是) or hungbao (红包) – red envelopes containing money.

The Standard Greeting: Bongh Fat Choy

The video establishes Bongh Fat Choy (恭喜發財) as the “golden standard” and “de facto” greeting for Lunar New Year. This phrase, directly translated as “Wishing you happiness and prosperity,” is presented as universally applicable and safe to use with anyone. The emphasis is on its widespread recognition and cultural significance.

Elevating the Greeting: Wishing Fulfillment

To “impress friends and family,” the video suggests a more elaborate greeting: wishing that “all your wishes be fulfilled.” This phrase conveys a deeper sentiment, expressing a hope that the recipient’s life is unfolding as desired. It’s positioned as a step up from the standard greeting, demonstrating thoughtfulness.

Year-Specific Greetings: The Year of the Horse

The video highlights the importance of tailoring greetings to the specific animal year of the Lunar New Year. For the Year of the Horse, the recommended phrase is Mǎ dào chénggōng (馬到成功), meaning “the horse arrives and success is achieved.” This greeting is described as “punchy” and indicative of cultural awareness, potentially leading to increased lisi or hungbao. The phrase directly connects the symbolism of the horse – speed and energy – with the attainment of success.

Respectful Greetings for Elders: Long Jing

A crucial distinction is made regarding greetings for elders. The video introduces Long Jing (龍精虎猛 – Lóng jīng hǔ měng), which translates to “the energetic spirits of the dragon and the horse.” This phrase is presented as a sign of respect, wishing robust health and boundless energy. The speaker explicitly states that using this greeting with elders is likely to result in receiving a larger lisi or hungbao. The connection to the dragon and horse symbolizes strength and vitality, appropriate for wishing well to older generations.

Conversational Context & Humor

The video incorporates a lighthearted conversational tone, with playful back-and-forth between the speakers. The exchange regarding the initial “Merry Christmas” versus “Happy Lunar New Year” sets a relatable context. The concluding exchange, where the speaker jokingly asks for lisi from the other, reinforces the practical motivation behind learning these greetings.

Synthesis

The video provides a concise and practical guide to Lunar New Year greetings, emphasizing the importance of cultural sensitivity and the potential benefits of using specific phrases. It moves beyond a generic greeting, offering options tailored to different relationships (friends, family, elders) and the current zodiac year. The core takeaway is that learning and utilizing these greetings demonstrates respect, cultural awareness, and can even be strategically advantageous when it comes to receiving traditional red envelopes.

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