Special Episode: 20+ CMOs And Marketing Leaders Answer Two Revealing Questions | Part 1

ForbesAbout 8 min readOct 30, 2025Watch original
THE SUMMARYAI-generated

Key Concepts

  • Orchestrator of Narratives and Experiences: Marketers of the future need to connect dots across various touchpoints and ensure their voices are heard, acting as conductors.
  • Marrying Tech and Humanity: The ability to blend technological advancements with human empathy and understanding is crucial for creating consumer experiences.
  • Connecting Commerce to Culture: Brands need to be relevant by aligning with cultural trends and consumer values.
  • Systematic Approach vs. Viral Moments: The shift is from chasing real-time viral moments to an "always-on," systematic approach leveraging technology for omnipresence.
  • Building Relevance and Trust: Beyond advertising, marketing's core outcomes are building relevance and trust, which in turn drive business growth.
  • Emotional and Cultural Connection: In a rapidly evolving technological landscape, emotional and cultural connections are key differentiators.
  • Adaptability and Looking Around Corners: Marketers must be adaptable and anticipate future shifts, especially with technological advancements like AI.
  • Channel Convergence and Omnipresence: The traditional marketing funnel is collapsing, with every channel needing to inspire and convert, requiring marketers to be omnipresent.
  • Art and Science Combination: Marketing remains a blend of art (storytelling, human experience) and science (data, analytics, attribution models).
  • Deep Empathy and Community: Connecting brands with humans requires deep empathy, community building, and highlighting humanity.
  • Generative AI and Agentic AI: These technologies are causing seismic shifts in how brands are discovered, acquire, and retain customers.
  • Fundamentals Remain: Despite technological changes, the core tenets of understanding customers, driving growth, and connecting people to businesses remain constant.
  • Big M vs. Little M Marketing: Marketers are shifting towards "big M" (broader business strategy) and away from "little m" (lower-value ad communications).
  • Human Connection and Value: Marketing is about recognizing customers, showing up in valuable ways, and introducing them to new, anticipated interests.
  • Storytelling as the Core: Regardless of technological advancements, storytelling remains the fundamental heart of marketing.
  • Managing Human and Agent Teams: Future CMOs will need to manage both human creative teams and AI agents, automating mundane tasks while nurturing creativity and empathy.

The Evolving Landscape of Marketing: Insights from CMOs

This special episode of the CEO's Guide to Marketing, recorded live at the Forbes CMO Summit in Aspen, features a discussion among leading CMOs and marketers on the current state and future of marketing. The core of the conversation revolves around two key questions: what marketing is today and what it will be tomorrow, and how to educate a CEO about the essential aspects of marketing.

1. The Definition and Evolution of Marketing Today

Marketers today are increasingly seen as brilliant orchestra conductors, tasked with connecting disparate elements and ensuring their voices are heard. This involves a deeper integration of technology and humanity. As consumers, especially younger generations, become more attuned to AI and technology, they expect not just authenticity but also genuine experiences. Therefore, future marketers must marry tech and humanity to create experiences that consumers love.

The heart of marketing, however, remains constant: consumer experience. This encompasses the product itself, its packaging, design, and taste, all aiming to surprise and delight each time.

Over the past few years, marketing has evolved beyond creative campaigns and consumer-facing excitement. A significant shift has occurred towards connecting commerce to culture, ensuring brand relevance, and developing real growth plans. The emphasis is moving away from chasing viral moments, which are deemed unnecessary and unlikely to be a part of tomorrow's marketing.

Instead, the focus is shifting from real-time engagement to an "always-on," systematic approach that leverages technology and tools for marketers to be omnipresent with their audiences. This necessitates an elevated approach to measuring growth and impact.

Marketing is no longer simply about advertising the right message to the right person. It's now about outcomes, specifically building relevance and trust, which are intrinsically linked to driving business growth. As one CMO stated, "It's no longer an either-or. It's an and the flywheels have to have to run together."

In a world where technologies like AI are rapidly advancing, the emotional and cultural connection becomes the critical differentiator. Marketing is increasingly about the synergy of purpose and profitability, and science and storytelling.

2. The Future of Marketing: Adaptability and Core Principles

The first principles of marketing are not expected to change, but the "how" – the means, channels, proliferation of technology, and tools – will continue to evolve. The fundamental human need for trust and security will remain constant.

The discipline of marketing itself has not fundamentally changed; it's the execution and the way storytellers connect dots for consumers through their purchase journey that has evolved significantly with the changing media landscape. The necessity to meet consumers where they are rather than expecting them to come to the brand is a key change. The core discipline of being good storytellers and connecting emotionally with the audience remains paramount.

The "what" of marketing has remained consistent: marketers have always been orchestrators of narratives and experiences across various touchpoints. The "how" is what changes. This generation of marketers has witnessed major shifts driven by social media, smartphones, and now AI. Therefore, adaptability and the ability to "look around corners" will be continuously tested.

Marketing has always aimed to be top-of-mind for the customer at the moment of need. What has changed is channel convergence, leading to a collapsing funnel where every channel must both inspire and convert.

With AI, the amount of content is becoming essentially infinite, requiring marketers to work harder to earn attention and prove results. The hope is that marketing will continue to be a blend of art and science. Technology and data science have enhanced marketers' capabilities, but it requires an openness to new ways of thinking, grounding marketing in data and analytics alongside human experience. The concern is that new technologies shouldn't overshadow the foundational principles of what makes good marketing and resonates with audiences.

Marketing is fundamentally about driving growth by connecting brands with humans. This requires deep empathy, community creation, and bringing out humanity.

The seismic changes driven by generative AI and agentic AI are transforming how brands are discovered, acquired, and retained. However, the fundamentals persist: people need to think of, love, resonate with, and be catered to by brands.

At its core, marketing is about human connection, recognizing individuals, and showing up in valuable ways, while also introducing them to new possibilities. The fundamentals of serving humans and selling ideas will remain, but the means of distribution and optimization will change. A balance between keeping fundamentals and adjusting to the new world is essential.

The rise of agents making decisions will alter marketing orchestration. Marketers must retain their strengths while adapting.

3. The Enduring Power of Storytelling and Human Connection

A traditionalist perspective emphasizes that marketing is and will always be about storytelling. In an agentic AI world, the challenge will be to create storytelling that compels people to care about why a product or brand matters.

The essence of marketing is seen as the heart and soul of any company, with the best companies leveraging marketing to showcase their best selves. While the landscape has changed dramatically, the core tenets of understanding the customer and driving business growth remain.

With AI, marketers can focus more on "big M" marketing – broader business strategy – and less on "little m" marketing, such as lower-value ad communications.

At its simplest, marketing is about people and connecting them to businesses. It involves understanding their needs, wants, desires, and motivations, and how businesses can offer solutions. Despite technological and behavioral shifts, this fundamental truth of marketing being about people will not change.

Marketing is not static; it changes rapidly. The role of marketing is elevating to manage two sets of teams: AI agents for automation and optimization, and human creatives for creativity, connection, and empathy. These human elements are becoming even more important and require greater investment.

Ultimately, storytelling will remain at the core of marketing, even with the transformative power of AI.

4. Educating a CEO on Marketing: Key Starting Points

While the transcript doesn't explicitly detail a step-by-step guide for educating a CEO, the discussions implicitly highlight key areas:

  • The Fundamental Purpose: Start with the core idea that marketing is about connecting people to businesses by understanding their needs and offering solutions.
  • The "What" vs. The "How": Explain that the fundamental principles of marketing (understanding customers, driving growth, storytelling) remain constant, while the execution and tools (channels, technology) evolve.
  • The Importance of Human Connection: Emphasize that in an increasingly technological world, empathy, trust, and emotional connection are critical differentiators.
  • Marketing as a Growth Driver: Position marketing not as a cost center but as a driver of profitable growth through building relevance and trust.
  • The Blend of Art and Science: Illustrate how marketing leverages both creativity and data analytics to achieve its objectives.
  • Adaptability and Future-Proofing: Highlight the need for marketers to be adaptable and embrace new technologies like AI to stay relevant and effective.
  • The Role of Storytelling: Underscore that compelling storytelling is essential for brands to resonate with audiences and drive engagement.

Conclusion

The consensus among the CMOs is that while the tools and execution of marketing are undergoing rapid and seismic transformations, particularly with the advent of AI, the fundamental purpose and core principles remain steadfast. Marketing is, and will continue to be, about understanding people, building meaningful connections, driving business growth through relevance and trust, and telling compelling stories. The future of marketing lies in the ability of marketers to skillfully blend technological advancements with deep human empathy and creativity, acting as adaptable orchestrators in an ever-evolving landscape.

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