South Korea's impeached President Yoon faces court ruling to decide his fate

South Korea Presidential Impeachment Verdict: Summary

Key Concepts:

• Impeachment of President Yoon Suk-yeol
• Constitutional Court ruling
• Martial law bid
• Political unrest
• Rival supporters
• Police deployment
• Rallies and protests
• Unanimous decision
• Deliberation period
• Presidential residence
• Tariffs imposed by the US

Security Measures and Potential Unrest

The South Korean police are on high alert due to concerns about political unrest following the Constitutional Court's ruling on President Yoon Suk-yeol's impeachment. 14,000 police officers have been deployed in Seoul, and approximately 20,000 nationwide. This is due to massive rallies by both supporters and opponents of the impeachment since the martial law declaration in December. Overnight sit-in protests have occurred, and protesters have indicated they will continue demonstrating depending on the verdict. Schools (over 11 elementary, middle, and high schools) and some businesses (banks and commercial shops) in the area have closed. Foreign embassies have issued alerts to their citizens, advising them to avoid downtown Seoul due to expected rallies. A recent survey indicated that about 40% of protesters would continue protesting if unhappy with the court's decision. The police will remain on high alert throughout the day and likely over the weekend due to anticipated rallies.

Court Deliberations and Potential Outcomes

The extended deliberation period (five weeks after the final hearing on February 25th) has fueled speculation about divisions among the eight judges. The main opposition leader believes the court should unanimously uphold the impeachment motion, while ruling party members expect President Yoon to be reinstated. President Yoon is not expected to attend the hearing and will watch the verdict from the presidential residence. For the impeachment to be upheld, six out of the eight judges must vote in favor. If fewer than six judges vote to uphold the impeachment, President Yoon will be reinstated. Experts are uncertain about the likelihood of a unanimous decision due to the length of the deliberations, suggesting mixed opinions within the court.

Potential Consequences of Reinstatement

If President Yoon is reinstated, experts suggest one of his top priorities will be addressing the recent tariffs imposed by the US with President Donald Trump.

Conclusion

The Constitutional Court's ruling on President Yoon Suk-yeol's impeachment is a highly sensitive issue in South Korea, with significant potential for political unrest. The outcome hinges on the decision of the eight judges, with a minimum of six votes needed to uphold the impeachment. The country is bracing for potential rallies and protests regardless of the verdict, and the police are taking extensive security measures to maintain order. If reinstated, President Yoon will face immediate challenges, including addressing trade issues with the US.