'Really hard to predict', says Fortune's executive editor for Asia on global impact of US tariffs

CNAAbout 2 min readJun 17, 2025Watch original
THE SUMMARYAI-generated

Key Concepts:

  • Fortune Southeast Asia 500 rankings
  • Supply chain shift from China
  • Revenue growth in Southeast Asia
  • Impact of potential US tariffs
  • Growth in non-oil sectors (tech, aviation)
  • Regional economic dynamism

Fortune Southeast Asia 500 Rankings and Regional Revenue

The Fortune Southeast Asia 500 rankings highlight the top companies in the region, demonstrating their resilience amidst global economic challenges. These 500 companies collectively generated over $1.8 trillion in revenue by the end of 2024, marking a 1.7% increase from the previous year. Indonesia has the highest number of companies on the list, but Singapore leads in terms of overall revenue, profit, and asset value.

Sector Dominance: Energy and Commodities

The energy and commodity sectors remain dominant, accounting for approximately one-third of the total revenue generated by the listed companies. Trafigura, a Singapore-based trader, tops the list for the second consecutive year with over $243 billion in revenue. Thailand's state-owned oil and gas company, PTT, and Indonesia's Pertamina also rank highly.

Potential Impact of US Tariffs

The potential imposition of tariffs by the Trump administration introduces a significant degree of uncertainty for businesses in Southeast Asia. These tariffs could disrupt the global economy, particularly impacting Southeast Asia. However, if tariffs on China are substantially higher than those on Southeast Asian countries, the region could potentially benefit from a shift in trade and investment flows.

Growth in Non-Oil Sectors

Despite the dominance of energy and commodities, notable revenue growth is observed in non-oil sectors. NationGate, a contract manufacturer for Nvidia based in Penang, Malaysia, experienced a surge of over 700% in sales. Singapore's SATS and Changi Airport also saw a strong rebound due to increased air travel following the pandemic.

Regional Dynamism and Future Outlook

Despite uncertainties related to tariffs and trade, the outlook for Southeast Asia remains positive due to the region's dynamism and potential for growth. Technology sector is currently a relatively small part of the revenue on the list, but it is rapidly growing. Companies like Grab are quickly rising in the rankings, indicating the potential of the tech ecosystem. With strong fundamentals, a growing tech ecosystem, and the ongoing shift in supply chains away from China, Southeast Asian companies, particularly those in tech, energy, and commodities, are well-positioned to thrive.

Notable Quotes:

  • "Those tariffs are going to generate a lot of turmoil uh for the entire global economy but particularly for uh Southeast Asia"
  • "We see tremendous dynamism uh in this in this region and believe that it has a very bright future uh ahead of it"

AI summaries can miss context or contain errors. Check important details against the original video.

Go a little deeper.

Have a question about this video? Load its transcript to open the video chat.