Putin's 'paranoia': 'He is fearful of Ukrainians & afraid the elite around him is starting to break'
By FRANCE 24 English
Key Concepts
- Victory Day (May 9th): A significant Russian holiday commemorating the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany, traditionally marked by large-scale military parades.
- Asymmetric Warfare: The shift in the conflict where Ukraine, despite fewer resources, uses indigenous technology (drones and long-range missiles) to strike deep within Russian territory.
- Security Paranoia: Vladimir Putin’s heightened defensive protocols, driven by fear of assassination and internal instability.
- Internal Power Struggle: The friction between the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) and the Presidential Administration regarding the management of the war and domestic policy.
- Flamingo Missiles: Indigenous Ukrainian long-range rockets capable of striking strategic Russian infrastructure.
1. The Diminished State of Victory Day
Melinda Haring highlights a stark contrast between the 2022 Victory Day celebrations and the upcoming event. The parade is described as "muted," "pathetic," and "diminished."
- Key Indicators of Weakness: There is a notable absence of foreign dignitaries, a reduction in Russian officials, and a complete lack of military hardware on display.
- Technological Suppression: Russia has throttled mobile internet access in preparation for the event, reflecting a fear of Ukrainian drone interference.
- Strategic Shift: The narrative has moved from Russia projecting overwhelming strength to a reality where Moscow is within reach of Ukrainian strikes, evidenced by a recent drone hit within 3.5 miles of the Kremlin.
2. Ukrainian Military Ingenuity
The conflict has evolved from Ukraine primarily defending against Russian barrages to an offensive capability that threatens the Russian heartland.
- Indigenous Development: Ukraine has successfully developed and deployed its own long-range rockets, specifically the "Flamingo" missiles, which have been used to target Russian oil refineries and other key sites.
- Drone Warfare: The effective use of self-made drone programs has forced a change in the battlefield scenario, causing significant psychological distress to the Russian leadership.
3. Russian Internal Instability and Paranoia
Haring argues that Vladimir Putin’s behavior is increasingly dictated by fear rather than strategic confidence.
- Security Protocols: Putin’s paranoia, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has led to extreme security measures, including restricting internet access and public transportation for those in his inner circle.
- Elite Fragmentation: There is a growing power struggle between the FSB and the Presidential Administration. The elite are reportedly dissatisfied with the failing economy, the perceived futility of the war, and the increasing technological isolation of Russia.
- Recruitment Crisis: The Russian military is struggling with recruitment quality. New recruits are described as having issues with substance abuse and an inability to form basic, effective tank formations, leading to high casualty rates.
4. Expert Perspectives and Analysis
- On Ceasefires: Haring dismisses the notion of a Russian-declared ceasefire as a credible diplomatic tool, noting that Russia has a "long history of violating its cease-fires." She supports the German and Ukrainian stance of not taking such declarations seriously.
- On Global Perception: While the world is beginning to recognize Russia’s struggle, Haring expresses concern that some Western political figures (specifically mentioning Donald Trump) remain "seduced by the myth" of Soviet military invincibility.
- Significant Quote: Regarding the shift in the war, Haring notes: "The real story is the defenders of Ukraine and what they've been able to accomplish with so little."
5. Synthesis and Conclusion
The situation surrounding the May 9th Victory Day serves as a microcosm for the current state of the Russia-Ukraine war. Russia’s inability to stage a traditional, grand display of power signals a loss of control and a decline in military capability. Conversely, Ukraine’s successful development of indigenous long-range weaponry has effectively brought the war to Moscow’s doorstep. The combination of a failing recruitment pipeline, internal elite friction, and a paranoid leadership suggests that Russia is struggling to maintain the facade of a superpower, while Ukraine continues to demonstrate resilience and tactical innovation.
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