PALING LENGKAP.!!! RAHASIA PEMUPUKAN TANAMAN CABE DARI AWAL SAMPAI PANEN | Pupuk Subur Berbuah Lebat

Key Concepts:

• Pupuk (Fertilizer): Unsur hara tambahan (additional nutrients) to supplement what is already in the soil.
• Asam Amino (Amino Acids): Used for early growth, can be made or bought (e.g., Ambision brand).
• Amonium Fosfat (Ammonium Phosphate): Source of phosphorus, e.g., Ultradep or MAP.
• NPK: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium fertilizer, various formulations (e.g., 16-16-16, Grower).
• Magnesium Sulfat (Magnesium Sulfate): Source of magnesium and sulfur, brands like Maks, DGW, Saprotan Utama.
• Kalnit (Calcium Nitrate): Source of calcium and nitrogen.
• KN3 Merah (Potassium Nitrate Red): Red potassium nitrate.
• KN3 Putih (Potassium Nitrate White): White potassium nitrate.
• Katalis Pembenah Tanah (Soil Conditioner Catalyst): Improves soil structure and nutrient availability.
• Karate Plus Boroni: Micronutrient fertilizer containing boron.
• MKP (Mono Potassium Phosphate): Source of phosphorus and potassium.
• SOP (Sulfate of Potash): Source of potassium and sulfur.
• KCL Kristal (Potassium Chloride Crystal): Alternative source of potassium if SOP is unavailable.
• Vitoflex: Micronutrient fertilizer.
• pH Tanah (Soil pH): Acidity or alkalinity of the soil, crucial for nutrient uptake.
• Dolomit: Used to raise soil pH.
• AB Mix: Hydroponic nutrient solution concept, separating calcium from phosphate and sulfate.

1. Pemupukan Awal (Early Fertilization):

• Usia 7 Hari (7 Days Old): Semprot (Spray) asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 2 sendok makan). Penyemprotan basah (wet spraying) hingga menetes ke tanah (until dripping to the ground).
• Usia 10 Hari (10 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK 16-16-16 (100 gr/16 L air, or 120 gr/20 L air).

2. Pemupukan Lanjutan (Continued Fertilization):

• Usia 14 Hari (14 Days Old): Semprot (Spray) asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 2 sendok makan).
• Usia 17 Hari (17 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK 16-16-16 (100 gr/16 L air).
• Usia 21 Hari (21 Days Old): Semprot (Spray) asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 2 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan).
• Usia 24 Hari (24 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK 16-16-16 (150 gr/16 L air, or 175 gr/20 L air).
• Usia 28 Hari (28 Days Old): Semprot (Spray) asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 2 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan).
• Usia 31 Hari (31 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK 16-16-16 (150 gr/16 L air) + katalis pembenah tanah (1.5 L/16 L air, katalis is diluted 1:10). Katalis diberikan sebulan sekali (catalyst given once a month).

3. Bulan Kedua (Second Month):

• Cek pH Tanah (Check Soil pH): If pH < 6, tabur (spread) dolomit (1-2 genggam/pokok).
• Usia 35 Hari (35 Days Old): Requires two containers (dua buah wadah).
  • Wadah 1 (Container 1): Asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 2 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan).
  • Wadah 2 (Container 2): Kalnit (2 sendok makan) + KN3 Merah (2 sendok makan).
  • Tangki diisi air separuh (tank filled halfway), then both containers are added.
• Usia 38 Hari (38 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK (2 kg/200 L air).
• Usia 42 Hari (42 Days Old): Same as Usia 35 Hari.
• Usia 45 Hari (45 Days Old): Same as Usia 38 Hari.
• Usia 48 Hari (48 Days Old):
  • Wadah 1 (Container 1): Asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 3 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan).
  • Wadah 2 (Container 2): Kalnit (2 sendok makan) + KN3 Merah (3 sendok makan).
• Usia 51 Hari (51 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air).
• Usia 55 Hari (55 Days Old): Same as Usia 48 Hari.
• Usia 58 Hari (58 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air) + katalis pembenah tanah.

4. Bulan Ketiga (Third Month):

• Cek pH Tanah (Check Soil pH):
• Usia 61 Hari (61 Days Old):
  • Wadah 1 (Container 1): Asam amino (4 sendok makan) + amonium fosfat (Ultradep/MAP, 3 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan).
  • Wadah 2 (Container 2): Kalnit (2 sendok makan) + KN3 Putih (3 sendok makan).
• Usia 64 Hari (64 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air).
• Usia 68 Hari (68 Days Old): Same as Usia 61 Hari.
• Usia 71 Hari (71 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air).
• Usia 75 Hari (75 Days Old): Same as Usia 68 Hari.
• Usia 78 Hari (78 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK Grower (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air).

5. Bulan Keempat (Fourth Month):

• Cek pH Tanah (Check Soil pH):
• Usia 82 Hari (82 Days Old):
  • Wadah 1 (Container 1): MKP (2 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan) + SOP (1 sendok makan) or KCL Kristal (1 sendok makan) if SOP is unavailable.
  • Wadah 2 (Container 2): Kalnit (2 sendok makan) + KN3 Putih (3 sendok makan).
• Usia 85 Hari (85 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK Grower (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air) + katalis pembenah tanah.
• Usia 89 Hari (89 Days Old): Same as Usia 82 Hari.
• Usia 92 Hari (92 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK Grower (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air) + KCL Merah (1 kg/200 L air).
• Usia 96 Hari (96 Days Old):
  • Wadah 1 (Container 1): MKP (2 sendok makan) + magnesium sulfat (1 sendok makan) + SOP (1 sendok makan) + Vitoflex (1 bungkus).
  • Wadah 2 (Container 2): Kalnit (2 sendok makan) + KN3 Putih (3 sendok makan).
• Usia 99 Hari (99 Days Old): Kocor (Drench) NPK Grower (2 kg/200 L air) + Karate Plus Boroni (1 kg/200 L air) + KCL Merah (1 kg/200 L air).
• Usia 103 Hari (103 Days Old): Same as Usia 96 Hari.

6. Alasan Pemisahan Larutan (Reason for Separating Solutions):

• Kalsium (from Kalnit) reacts with sulfat (from magnesium sulfat) and fosfat (from amonium fosfat/MKP), forming kerak (precipitates) and making nutrients unavailable. This is based on the AB mix principle in hydroponics.
• "Kalau anda campur yang ada kandungan pertama kalsium ketemu dengan sulfat kalsium ketemu dengan fosfat bakal terjadi kerak dan kerak tersebut reaksi kimia yang tidak kompatibel artinya kada cocok." (If you mix calcium with sulfate or phosphate, it will form precipitates, and this chemical reaction is incompatible, meaning it's not suitable.)

7. Kesimpulan (Conclusion):

The video provides a detailed fertilization schedule for chili plants from 7 days after planting up to 100 days, covering nutrient types, application methods (spraying and drenching), and specific product recommendations. A key takeaway is the importance of separating calcium-containing fertilizers from those containing phosphates and sulfates to prevent nutrient lockup. The schedule is adjusted over time to meet the changing needs of the plant as it grows and fruits. After 103 days, the same nutrient regime is repeated until harvest.