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Key Concepts

Tuyển sinh đại học 2026: University admissions for 2026.
Phương án tuyển sinh: Admissions plan.
Xét tuyển học bạ: Admissions based on high school transcripts.
Kỳ thi tốt nghiệp trung học phổ thông: High school graduation exam.
Xét tuyển bằng điểm thi tốt nghiệp trung học phổ thông: Admissions based on high school graduation exam scores.
Đánh giá năng lực/tư duy: Aptitude/thinking assessment tests.
Chứng chỉ ngoại ngữ: Foreign language certificates (e.g., IELTS, A-level).
Kỳ thi học sinh giỏi: Gifted student exams.
Chương trình giáo dục phổ thông 2018: General Education Program 2018.

Admissions Plan for 2026 University Entrance Exam

The Ministry of Education and Training has initiated the 2026 university admissions process by requiring universities to announce their admissions plans in October. Many higher education institutions have already complied. A significant trend observed is that several major universities have decided to discontinue admissions based on high school transcripts.

Changes in Admissions Methods

Shift away from transcript-based admissions: Approximately 40% of candidates in the current year used transcripts for university admission, primarily for programs with moderate entry scores. However, programs with high entry scores rarely considered transcripts. A few institutions that previously used transcripts as a supplementary criterion have now abandoned this method.
Increased reliance on other methods: With the discontinuation of transcript-based admissions by many large universities, students are facing a shift towards other assessment methods. This includes the national high school graduation exam, gifted student exams, and aptitude tests, which are perceived as more challenging but also fairer by some students.
Focus on "real learning, real testing": The change is expected to encourage students to focus on genuine learning and performance rather than trying to manipulate grades for transcript-based admissions. The varying grading systems across different schools made transcript evaluation inconsistent, leading to a desire for more standardized and objective assessment.

High School Graduation Exam Schedule

The high school graduation exam is scheduled for June 11th and 12th next year, approximately two weeks earlier than in previous years. This earlier date necessitates proactive academic planning by students.

Admissions Methods for 2025

The 2025 admissions cycle featured a total of 17 different methods for university entry, including:

High school graduation exam scores.
High school transcripts.
Foreign language certificates.
Aptitude assessments.

While multiple methods can increase admission opportunities, they can also lead to confusion, increased costs, and waste for students and parents. The Ministry of Education and Training has requested universities to reduce the number of admission methods to ensure fairness and reliability.

Student Perspectives and Strategies

Students are reacting to the changes in admissions with mixed feelings. Some express concern about the increased pressure from alternative methods like the national exam and gifted student exams. However, others see it as a positive development, promoting a more equitable system and encouraging genuine academic effort.

Proactive planning: Students emphasize the importance of being proactive in their academic planning. This includes obtaining English language certifications (like IELTS or A-level) and developing clear learning roadmaps from as early as 10th grade.
Focus on core subjects and chosen majors: With the high school graduation exam becoming a dominant admission criterion, 12th-grade students are advised to concentrate on this exam, particularly on the three main subjects and those relevant to their chosen major.
Holistic preparation: Students are adopting strategies such as focusing on three core subjects (e.g., Physics, Chemistry, Biology for a science major) alongside aptitude and thinking assessments to optimize their chances of success.
Self-directed learning: Many students are utilizing online resources for self-study and aim to complete their academic programs quickly to dedicate more time to revision closer to the exam period.

Ministry of Education and Training's Role

The Ministry of Education and Training is committed to addressing issues of unfairness and unreliability in admissions criteria. They will soon announce revised regulations for university admissions, ensuring alignment with the General Education Program 2018.

Conclusion

The upcoming university admissions cycles are marked by significant shifts, particularly the reduced emphasis on transcript-based admissions by major institutions. This necessitates a more proactive and focused approach from students, prioritizing strong academic foundations, strategic exam preparation, and potentially diverse assessment methods. The Ministry of Education and Training is working towards a more equitable and transparent admissions system.