Nguyên nhân lũ lụt nghiêm trọng ở Thái Lan | Cụm tin quốc tế | VTV24

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Key Concepts

  • Flooding in Southern Thailand: Severe floods impacting 10 provinces, particularly Hatyai in Songkhla, due to a strong monsoon trough and low-pressure area.
  • Ethiopian Volcano Eruption: Mount Hupy in northeastern Ethiopia erupted after 12,000 years, sending ash clouds as high as 14,000 meters.
  • Japan's Missile Deployment: Japan plans to deploy medium-range surface-to-air guided missile units on Yonaguni Island, near Taiwan, to enhance defense.
  • Philippine Corruption Scandal: Arrests and ongoing investigations into a major corruption scandal involving flood control projects in the Philippines.
  • EU-US Trade Relations: EU and US trade ministers met to discuss future trade relations, industrial subsidies, protectionist measures, and the US Inflation Reduction Act.
  • EU-China Relations: EU aims to reduce dependence on China for critical supply chains (semiconductors, batteries, rare earth materials) while avoiding decoupling and focusing on risk reduction.
  • Indian Naval Advancement: India launched its first indigenously built anti-submarine warfare (ASW) vessel, INS Mahi, marking a milestone in its defense industry.

Flooding in Southern Thailand

The Royal Irrigation Department of Thailand reported on a severe flood event affecting 10 southern provinces. The primary cause identified is a strong monsoon trough combined with a low-pressure area covering the southern and lower southern regions, leading to heavy to very heavy rainfall. The district of Hatyai in Songkhla province is experiencing its most severe flooding in three centuries. To mitigate the situation, Thai authorities have deployed 32 water pumps and 14 water pushers to expedite drainage from the hardest-hit areas. If no further heavy rainfall occurs, the situation in the affected region is expected to ease and return to normal within 3 to 5 days.

Ethiopian Volcano Eruption

A volcano in northeastern Ethiopia erupted yesterday, spewing dense smoke plumes up to 14,000 meters into the sky. This eruption marks the end of a nearly 12,000-year period of dormancy for the volcano, identified as Mount Hupy, located approximately 800 km northeast of the capital, Addis Ababa. The eruption lasted for several hours. Ash and dust clouds from the volcano have been observed drifting over Yemen, Oman, India, and northern Pakistan. The extent of the impact on local communities and any resulting damages are currently unknown.

Japan's Missile Deployment Near Taiwan

Japan is proceeding with plans to deploy medium-range surface-to-air guided missile units on Yonaguni Island. This island is situated about 110 km east of Taiwan. The announcement was made by Japan's Minister of Defense amidst escalating tensions between Japan and China. The Japanese Defense Minister asserted that the missile unit is intended to protect the island's security, reduce the risk of armed attacks on Japan, and will not lead to regional escalation. In response, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning criticized Japan's plan, labeling it an intentional act to create regional tension and provoke military confrontation.

Philippine Corruption Scandal in Flood Control Projects

Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. announced yesterday that authorities have arrested seven suspects and are pursuing others in connection with a major corruption scandal involving flood control projects. The scandal has outraged public opinion due to allegations of substandard quality or non-existent anti-flood projects. Despite the Philippines frequently facing severe natural disasters and floods, this initial prosecution targets over 10 individuals, including a former congressman and several public works engineers. President Marcos has pledged to apprehend all involved parties before Christmas. This case is the first of dozens of criminal lawsuits related to corruption and bribery expected to be filed in the near future.

EU-US Trade Discussions

Trade ministers from European Union member states convened in Brussels, Belgium, for a meeting with US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo and US Trade Representative Katherine Tai during her first visit to Brussels. The central focus of their discussions was the future of EU-US trade relations and the EU's common approach towards China.

Key Points from EU-US Trade Discussions:

  • Strategic Partnership: EU member states view economic relations with the US as a strategic pillar.
  • Addressing Disagreements: The partnership needs adjustments to resolve disputes concerning industrial subsidies and new US protectionist measures.
  • Inflation Reduction Act (IRA): The US IRA is a significant point of contention, exerting pressure on Europe's green manufacturing sectors.
  • Clean Energy Competition: Both the US and Europe need to find a balance to avoid unhealthy competition in the clean energy sector.

EU's Approach to China

The meeting also addressed strategies for reducing dependence on China for supply chains, particularly in critical sectors like semiconductors, batteries, and rare earth materials. The ministers affirmed that the EU is not pursuing a policy of decoupling from China but rather aims to de-risk, maintain trade, and ensure economic security. The EU faces challenges in balancing its interests with both the US and China, especially in green industries and strategic supply chains. To mitigate risks, Europe must enhance its self-sufficiency and maintain dialogue to avoid being drawn into global fragmentation.

Reported by The Dung, Vietnam Television correspondent in Europe.

Indian Naval Advancement

The Indian Navy yesterday commissioned its first indigenously built anti-submarine warfare (ASW) vessel. This event signifies a new milestone in the nation's defense industrial capabilities. As part of the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" (self-reliant India) initiative, the INS Mahi, belonging to the Mahi class, boasts over 80% domestically manufactured components. Indian officials state that the INS Mahi is capable of supporting anti-submarine warfare operations. However, it is noted that this class of vessel is outmatched by larger frigates or aerial ASW platforms in terms of sensors and operational range in offshore waters. The term "Submarine warfare keeperable" appears to be a technical descriptor related to its ASW capabilities.

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