New Orleans woman describes being chased by immigration agents down her street

By CBS News

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Key Concepts

  • Operation Catahula Crunch: A federal immigration enforcement operation in New Orleans.
  • Customs and Border Patrol (CBP): The federal agency conducting the operation.
  • Title 8 Immigration Enforcement: The legal framework under which the operation is conducted.
  • Undocumented Migrants: Individuals residing in the U.S. without legal authorization.
  • Criminal Charges: Allegations of illegal activity.
  • Racial Profiling: Targeting individuals based on their race or ethnicity.
  • Proactive Employer Measures: Employers taking steps to protect their employees from immigration enforcement actions.

Federal Immigration Crackdown in New Orleans: Operation Catahula Crunch

1. Overview of the Operation

Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) agents have been conducting a significant immigration enforcement operation in New Orleans for a week, aiming to make 5,000 arrests of undocumented migrants who face criminal charges. This operation, referred to as "Operation Catahula Crunch," has generated controversy, with some individuals claiming to be caught in the middle despite being U.S. citizens.

2. Tactics and Encounters

  • Targeted Arrests: Home surveillance footage from Marrero, Louisiana, a suburb of New Orleans, captured masked Border Patrol agents chasing 22-year-old Jason Guzman down the street. Guzman stated she identified herself as a U.S. citizen born and raised in the area, but the agents allegedly did not heed her claims.
  • Broader Enforcement: Other videos show agents targeting individuals in various locations, including:
    • An apartment building, where a man was seen being taken away by agents.
    • Construction sites, with agents surrounding a group of men working on a roof.
    • Home improvement store parking lots, where agents were observed arresting people.
    • One instance involved an agent using a metal device to strike a truck door to compel a person to exit.
  • Industries Targeted: Immigration attorney Michael Gahagen noted a particular focus on the construction and restaurant industries.

3. Legal and Employer Perspectives

  • Immigration Attorney's Experience: Michael Gahagen reported being inundated with calls from employers seeking to protect their employees. Employers are inquiring about proactive measures they can take to prevent their workers from being arrested. Gahagen described this employer proactivity as unique but understandable given the circumstances.
  • Title 8 Enforcement: CBP Commander Greg Bavino stated that the operation falls under "Title 8 immigration enforcement," emphasizing that their methods of enforcement (on foot, in vehicles, air, or water) are standard practice. He asserted that the goal is "making America safe, making you safe."

4. Community Reactions and Concerns

  • Outrage and Protest: Operation Catahula Crunch has led to significant outrage. Protesters were removed from a city council meeting, indicating strong opposition to the operation.
  • Fear and Mistrust: Many community members expressed fear of leaving their homes, describing the situation as "devastating."
  • Allegations of Racial Profiling: Jason Guzman believes she was targeted due to her appearance, alleging that agents are "racially profiling all people of color" and acting with a sense of superiority.

5. CBP's Response and Justification

  • Operation Success: CBP considers the operation a success.
  • Response to Guzman Incident: Regarding the encounter with Jason Guzman, the Department of Homeland Security stated to CBS News that they were searching for an undocumented immigrant charged with theft who matched Guzman's description.

6. Duration of Operation

When asked about the planned duration of the operation, CBP Commander Greg Bavino responded, "Till the mission's accomplished."

7. Conclusion

Operation Catahula Crunch represents a significant federal immigration enforcement effort in New Orleans, characterized by aggressive tactics and a broad scope of enforcement. While CBP asserts its adherence to Title 8 and its commitment to safety, the operation has sparked considerable controversy, including allegations of racial profiling and widespread fear within the community. The proactive measures being taken by employers highlight the tangible impact of these enforcement actions on local businesses and their workforce.

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