Malaysia to ban children under 16 from social mediaーNHK WORLD-JAPAN NEWS

Key Concepts

• Social Media Age Restrictions: Government initiatives to protect minors from online harms by limiting access to social media platforms.
• Age Verification: Processes implemented by social media platforms to confirm the age of users, often involving submission of identification.
• Online Harms: Negative consequences experienced by individuals due to their use of the internet and social media, such as exploitation, cyberbullying, and exposure to inappropriate content.
• International Trade Fair: Events where businesses from various countries showcase their products and services to potential buyers and partners in a specific market.
• Saffron Production: The cultivation and export of saffron, a valuable spice.
• Dried Fruit Market: The trade of dried fruits like dates and walnuts.
• Bollywood: The Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai, India.
• Film Iconography: The status of an actor as a legendary and influential figure within the film industry.

Malaysia's Social Media Ban for Minors

Malaysia is planning to implement a ban on children under 16 from accessing social media, with the aim of protecting them from online harms. This measure is slated for implementation next year. Communications Minister Fabil Fatsy announced that children would be prohibited from creating accounts on social media platforms. One proposed method for age verification involves requiring users to submit a passport or other form of identification. This initiative builds upon existing regulations where major social media and messaging service providers in Malaysia are already required to obtain a license to combat online crime and cyber issues. Licensed platforms are mandated to enforce age verification and content safety measures. This decision by Malaysia follows a similar move by Australia, which will deactivate social media accounts for children under 16 starting December 10th.

India International Trade Fair

Businesses from around the world are participating in the India International Trade Fair in New Delhi, seeking to tap into India's substantial consumer market. The annual event has attracted over 3,500 visitors and features representation from 11 countries.

• Iranian Participation: Iran, a significant saffron producer currently facing US-led sanctions, is using the fair to promote its saffron and other specialty products.
• Afghan Participation: Afghanistan is participating with the goal of expanding sales channels by leveraging improved relations between India and the Taliban interim government. Afghan booths are primarily showcasing dried fruits, including dates and walnuts, recognizing the strong demand for such products in the Indian market. The fair is scheduled to run until Thursday.

Passing of Bollywood Legend Dharmendra

The death of veteran Bollywood actor Dharmendra, at the age of 89, has led to widespread tributes and condolences across India. Known to his fans by his first name, Dharmendra had recently been hospitalized. Born in Punjab in 1935, he made his film debut in 1960 and went on to star in over 300 films across more than six decades. He earned the nickname "Bollywood's He-Man" for his performances. Dharmendra was recognized for his natural charm and versatility, excelling in both action films and romantic dramas. A notable role was his portrayal of a lovable petty criminal in the 1975 film Sholay, widely considered one of India's greatest films. Beyond his acting career, Dharmendra also served as a Member of Parliament in India from 2004 to 2009. Prominent Bollywood figures such as Amitabh Bachchan, Salman Khan, and Aamir Khan were among those who attended his cremation in Mumbai. Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his condolences, describing Dharmendra as an "iconic film personality, a phenomenal actor who brought charm and depth to every role he played."

Conclusion

The bulletin covered significant developments in government policy regarding online safety for minors in Malaysia and Australia, highlighting the increasing global focus on protecting children from online harms through age verification measures. It also provided insights into international trade opportunities at the India International Trade Fair, showcasing the economic engagement of countries like Iran and Afghanistan. Finally, it paid tribute to the legacy of Bollywood icon Dharmendra, underscoring his impact on Indian cinema and his multifaceted career.