In Uncertain Times, Ask This Question Before You Make a Decision

Harvard Business ReviewAbout 3 min readJun 19, 2025Watch original
THE SUMMARYAI-generated

Key Concepts:

  • Permacrisis: A state of constant overlapping and accelerating crises (geopolitical instability, climate shocks, AI disruptions, supply chain breakdowns).
  • Resilience: The ability to adapt and endure in the face of ongoing disruptions, rather than simply recovering from temporary setbacks.
  • Dual-track plan: Simultaneously pursuing two different strategies to mitigate risk and increase optionality.
  • Decision-making in complex environments: Making informed choices amidst constant volatility and uncertainty.

Navigating Permacrisis: Four Questions for Leaders

The video addresses the challenge of leading in a "permacrisis," a state characterized by constant and overlapping crises, including geopolitical instability, climate shocks, AI disruptions, and supply chain breakdowns. The speaker, Cheryl Strauss Einhorn, argues that traditional approaches focused on "riding out the storm" are insufficient in this new normal. Instead, leaders need to build resilience into their strategies.

The Core Problem: Treating Volatility as Temporary

Einhorn emphasizes that many leaders treat volatility as a temporary weather event, something to wait out. This reactive approach is inadequate when disruptions are constant and accelerating. The key is to shift from reaction to proactive design of systems that can flex and endure.

Case Study: Daryl, the COO

Einhorn presents a case study of Daryl, the COO of a consumer goods company, who was facing issues with a long-time vendor consistently missing deadlines and compromising quality. Daryl initially treated these disruptions as isolated incidents, hoping the vendor would improve.

The Pivotal Question and Dual-Track Plan

The video highlights the importance of asking the right questions to gain clarity. Instead of passively accepting the vendor's poor performance, Daryl implemented a dual-track plan:

  1. Onboarding a New Vendor: Daryl began the process of finding and onboarding a new vendor to provide an alternative supply source.
  2. 90-Day Improvement Window: The existing vendor was given a final 90-day window to improve their performance and meet the required quality standards.

Outcomes and Benefits

The dual-track approach yielded several positive outcomes:

  • Improved Quality: The new vendor ensured higher quality standards were met.
  • Fewer Delays: The new vendor provided a more reliable supply chain, reducing delays.
  • Resilient Supply Chain: The dual-track system created a more resilient supply chain, less vulnerable to disruptions from a single vendor.

The Power of the Right Question

Einhorn emphasizes that the question itself didn't provide the answer, but it provided a better lens through which Daryl could assess the situation and make a more informed decision. It allowed him to lead with clarity rather than wishful thinking.

Conclusion

The video concludes by encouraging viewers to read Einhorn's full article in the Harvard Business Review for a complete set of questions and tools to navigate permacrisis. The main takeaway is that leaders must shift from reactive recovery strategies to proactive resilience-building strategies to thrive in the face of constant and overlapping crises.

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