How To Grow An Audience With Zero Followers & Build A Profitable Startup

By Dan Koe

BusinessStartupCreator Economy
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Key Concepts

  • Creator Economy
  • Content Creation (Authenticity, Value, Storytelling)
  • Niche Development (Authenticity vs. Specificity)
  • Productization (Digital Products, Courses, Communities, Templates)
  • Distribution (Content Marketing, Interest Graph, Tribe Building)
  • Hiring (10x Engineers, Cultural Fit, Process)
  • Scaling (Alignment, Communication, Systems)
  • Work-Life Balance (Routines, Productivity, Value)

Steps to Becoming a Full-Time Creator

  1. Mindset Shift: Recognize that it's never been easier to become a creator. Overcome insecurities and emotional barriers.
  2. Content Creation:
    • Find the intersection of passion and skill: What would you talk about for free?
    • Create content for your younger self: What would have helped you?
    • Show up every day and iterate: Post consistently and learn from performance.
  3. Audience Building:
    • Post consistently for a year to build an audience.
    • Engage with your audience and build a tribe.
  4. Productization:
    • Identify your audience's needs by paying attention to comments and DMs.
    • Productize specific questions and problems your audience has.
    • Start with a simple digital product or course.

Content Creation Strategies

  1. Emotional Connection: Content should make someone feel something. Compete with "naked hot people and funny dumb memes" by creating content that emotionally hooks the audience.
  2. Tangibility: Make content as tangible and concrete as possible. Relate philosophical concepts to real-world examples.
    • Example: Red Bull vs. Stan. Red Bull has a physical product (a can), while Stan needs to explain its value proposition (hosting courses, communities, etc.).
  3. Storytelling:
    • Start with a hook and follow up with a personal story.
    • Focus on tension and conflict, ideally with a resolution.
    • Think in terms of pain points to make content more tangible.
  4. Audience Focus: Shift the focus from "me" to "you." Write about yourself in a way that others can see themselves in it.
  5. Value Giving: Focus on solving problems and giving as much value as possible.

Niche Development

  1. You Are the Niche: Escape competition through authenticity. No one else has your specific story and experiences.
  2. Specificity: Start with a specific niche and differentiate maniacally. Be known for a particular thing.
    • Examples: Beekeeping, crochet, personal training for moms over 40.
  3. Expansion: Expand your niche over time and allow yourself to be more of a full person.
  4. Playfulness: Find something you feel playful about and double down on it.
  5. Noise: Make a lot of noise and see what works. Then, stick with one thing for a bit if it does work.

Productization Strategies

  1. Start with Coaching: Book coaching calls or consulting to understand your customer's needs.
  2. Pattern Matching: Identify common pain points and productize them.
  3. Minimum Viable Product (MVP): Start with a two-page PDF or a few lessons and drip content over time.
  4. Landing Page First: Create a landing page to test the offer before building the product.
  5. Community Building: Involve your audience in the product creation process.

Building a Billion-Dollar Company with 10 Engineers

  1. Motivation: The billion-dollar goal is about creating as much value as possible.
  2. Lean Team: Tech companies are often overstaffed. Focus on hiring the best in class and avoid arbitrary problems.
  3. Customer Focus: Start with the customer and understand their pain points.
  4. Problem Solving: Focus on solving problems, not just building features.
  5. Opinionated Software: Have an opinion on what good software looks like.
  6. Customer Presence: Spend excessive time in the presence of the customer.
  7. Product Usage: Use your own product to identify pain points and improve the user experience.
  8. Core Job to Be Done: Focus on the core job to be done and prioritize features accordingly.

Hiring Strategies

  1. Hiring Mindset: Your job is to hire people even better than you who can do an even better job for your customers.
  2. Job Requirements:
    • Identify your zones of genius and hire for everything else.
    • Write down the tasks you dislike doing.
    • Visualize success and describe it in detail.
  3. Cultural Fit: Hire people who share your core values and whom you respect.
  4. Functional Expertise: Hire the best person possible who can fulfill the job requirements.
  5. Referrals: The most certain way to find 10x people is through introductions and referrals.
  6. 10x Definition:
    • Range: Ability to contribute to a wide range of tasks.
    • Expertise: Being an expert from whom others can learn.
    • Time to Value: Ability to get from an idea to a live product quickly.
  7. Compensation: Pay top-of-market cash and equity compensation to attract the best talent.

Scaling Strategies

  1. Alignment: Maintain alignment as you scale. Communicate the company's goals and vision clearly and consistently.
  2. Communication: Over-communicate the company's goals and vision. Repeat key messages frequently.
  3. Meta Time: Schedule regular meetings to catch up and ensure everyone is on the same page.
  4. In-Person Collaboration: Build a culture of in-person collaboration to foster creativity and idea generation.
  5. Service: Provide exceptional customer service to differentiate your company.
  6. Speed: Move quickly from idea to value.

Work-Life Balance

  1. Individual Style: Find a creative style that works for you.
  2. Prioritization: Prioritize tasks and focus on your zones of genius.
  3. Delegation: Trust people to make mistakes and provide feedback.
  4. Outcome Focus: Focus on outcomes, not hours.
  5. Unlimited Vacation: Offer unlimited vacation and encourage employees to take time off.

Key Levers for Growth

  1. Distribution: Inbound distribution through content marketing.
  2. Authenticity: Understanding who you are and differentiating your brand.
  3. Organization Building: Building an organization that can replicate success.

Conclusion

The key takeaways from the conversation with the Stan co-founders are the importance of authenticity, customer focus, and building a strong team. By creating valuable content, understanding your audience, and hiring the right people, you can build a successful business in the creator economy. The co-founders also emphasized the importance of maintaining alignment as you scale and focusing on outcomes rather than hours.

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