Currie - the world just got a lot more riskier
By Bloomberg Television
Key Concepts
- Geopolitical Risk: The impact of political instability on oil markets, exceeding purely fundamental supply/demand factors.
- Dark Fleet: A collection of oil tankers operating outside of standard tracking and insurance systems, often used to circumvent sanctions.
- De-dollarization: The shift away from using the US dollar for international trade, particularly in energy, driven by perceived risk.
- Record Short Position: A large number of traders betting on a decrease in oil prices.
- Hoarding: Accumulating physical commodities (like oil) as a store of value due to perceived risk.
Venezuela & Iran: Geopolitical Risk & Oil Market Implications
The primary concern stemming from the situations in Venezuela and Iran isn’t the direct impact on oil supply fundamentals, but the significantly increased geopolitical risk within global oil markets. The speaker emphasizes viewing this situation not from the perspective of major oil exporters like the United States, but from the viewpoint of key oil importers – Europe, China, and India. The overall assessment is that “the world just got a lot more riskier.”
Parallels to Russian Sanctions & Demand for Real Assets
A direct parallel is drawn to the freezing of Russian central bank assets by the US and Europe. This action triggered a substantial increase in demand for gold as the US dollar became perceived as a risky asset. The speaker argues this is “identically the same thing for oil and all the raw materials and real assets because they are becoming a lot more dangerous.” This highlights a growing distrust in the stability of fiat currencies and a preference for tangible assets.
China’s Response & Shift in Strategy
The speaker specifically focuses on China’s likely response. Previously, China may have felt secure relying on oil reserves “underneath the ground” in countries like Venezuela. However, the current geopolitical climate has altered this perspective. China now prioritizes securing oil “above ground” – meaning readily available, physically possessed oil – due to the increased risk of access being disrupted. This shift represents a fundamental change in China’s energy security strategy.
Bullish Outlook for Oil & the “Dark Fleet”
The speaker asserts a definitively “more bullish” outlook for oil prices. This prediction is based on the existing market condition of a “record short” position – a large number of traders betting on falling oil prices. However, the speaker points out a critical detail: the supposed “oil supply glut” is largely held in a “dark fleet” of ships, primarily located in the South China Sea.
This “dark fleet” refers to tankers operating outside of traditional tracking, insurance, and payment systems, often used to circumvent sanctions. The speaker notes that China already controls a significant portion of this fleet, along with the associated insurance and payment infrastructure.
Increased Probability of Hoarding
Given the increased geopolitical risk and China’s control over key logistical components, the speaker believes the probability of “this thing disappearing and people beginning to hoard” oil is significantly higher than it was even a week prior. This hoarding behavior would further drive up prices and exacerbate supply concerns.
Quote
“I’m China. I felt pretty secure about oil underneath the ground whether if it was in Venezuela or the world before. Today, I’m no longer. I want oil above ground.” – This statement encapsulates the core shift in China’s energy security thinking.
Synthesis
The core takeaway is that the geopolitical instability in Venezuela and Iran is creating a systemic risk within the oil market that transcends traditional supply and demand dynamics. This risk is driving a shift towards securing physical oil assets, particularly by China, and is likely to lead to increased price volatility and potentially significant upward pressure on oil prices. The existence of the “dark fleet” and China’s control over related infrastructure further amplify this risk and the potential for hoarding behavior.
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