CẢI TRANG 3D ĐỘT NHẬP HOÀNG CUNG - DỰ TIỆC ĐĂNG CƠ HOÀNG ĐẾ "VÕ TẮC THIÊN" Ở LẠC DƯƠNG | HÀ NAM P2

Key Concepts:

• Cố đô Lạc Dương (Luoyang): Ancient capital of 13 dynasties, eastern starting point of the Silk Road.
• Tử Vi Thành (Zǐwēi Thành): Imperial city of Wu Zetian, including Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate), Minh Đường (Mingtang Hall), and Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda).
• Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate): The main gate of the imperial city, where Wu Zetian held important ceremonies.
• Minh Đường (Mingtang Hall): Hall used by Wu Zetian for imperial court sessions.
• Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda): Pagoda used for Buddhist worship, built by Wu Zetian.
• Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian): The only female emperor in Chinese history, who moved the capital to Luoyang.
• Bạch Mã Tự (White Horse Temple): The first Buddhist temple in China.
• Phố Cổ Lạc Dương (Luoyang Ancient City): A restored ancient street with Tang Dynasty-style architecture and performances.
• Cung Yến (Imperial Banquet): A theatrical dining experience recreating imperial banquets of the Tang Dynasty.

1. Tử Vi Thành (Zǐwēi Thành) and Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate):

• Lạc Dương was the capital during the reign of Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian), who renamed it Thần Đô (Shen Du).
• Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate) was the main gate of the imperial city, known for its massive size. The video emphasizes the sheer scale of the gate.
• Võ Tắc Thiên chose Lạc Dương as the capital to assert her divine right to rule, constructing buildings like Minh Đường (Mingtang Hall) and Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda).
• The video shows the reconstructed Tử Vi Thành (Zǐwēi Thành), noting that it is a modern reconstruction, unlike the original Tử Cấm Thành (Forbidden City) in Beijing.
• The area around Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate) has been turned into a tourist attraction, with opportunities for visitors to dress in traditional costumes and take photos.
• The video shows the remains of the original Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate) foundations, highlighting their massive scale even in ruins.
• The narrator mentions that the area in front of Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate) is now a popular spot for taking photos in traditional costumes, with many people dressing up as celestial beings.
• At night, Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate) is illuminated with colorful lights and lanterns, creating a festive atmosphere.

2. Minh Đường (Mingtang Hall) and Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda):

• Minh Đường (Mingtang Hall) was used by Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) for imperial court sessions, while Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda) was used for Buddhist worship.
• The video mentions that the original Minh Đường (Mingtang Hall) was much taller than the reconstructed version.
• The original Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda) was one of the tallest structures in the world at the time, reaching a height of 150 meters.
• The video notes that Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) was a devout Buddhist and commissioned many Buddhist projects, including the Long Môn Grottoes.
• The reconstructed Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda) is made of modern materials like concrete and steel.
• Inside Thiên Đường (Tiantang Pagoda), there are displays about Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) and Buddhist art.
• The video highlights that Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) used the phoenix as her symbol, representing female power, instead of the dragon, which was reserved for male emperors.

3. Bạch Mã Tự (White Horse Temple):

• Bạch Mã Tự (White Horse Temple) is the first Buddhist temple in China, founded in 68 AD.
• The temple was built to commemorate the two white horses that carried Buddhist scriptures from India to China.
• The temple complex includes temples from other Buddhist countries, such as Myanmar, Thailand, and India.
• The video notes that Bạch Mã Tự (White Horse Temple) is a popular pilgrimage site for Buddhists.
• The narrator mentions some customs when visiting Chinese temples, such as bowing to the Buddha before the Bodhisattvas, not stepping on the threshold, and not entering the main hall if you are not a high-ranking monk.

4. Phố Cổ Lạc Dương (Luoyang Ancient City):

• Phố Cổ Lạc Dương (Luoyang Ancient City) is a restored ancient street with Tang Dynasty-style architecture.
• The video shows various performances and street vendors in the ancient city.
• The narrator highlights the trend of men dressing up as women in traditional costumes, which is popular in Lạc Dương.
• The video shows a performance with dancers dressed as celestial beings.

5. Cung Yến (Imperial Banquet):

• Cung Yến (Imperial Banquet) is a theatrical dining experience that recreates imperial banquets of the Tang Dynasty.
• The video shows a group of tourists participating in a Cung Yến (Imperial Banquet) with actors dressed as Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) and her court.
• The banquet includes a variety of traditional Chinese dishes.
• The video notes that Cung Yến (Imperial Banquet) is a popular tourist activity in China, with different versions available in different cities.
• The narrator jokes about the elaborate hairstyles and costumes worn by the actors.

6. Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) and Historical Context:

• Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) became the first and only female emperor of China at the age of 67.
• She chose the auspicious date of the 9th day of the 9th lunar month in 690 AD to ascend the throne.
• Her coronation ceremony was held at Ứng Thiên Môn (Yingtian Gate) and was attended by officials and nobles.
• The video mentions that Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian) was influenced by prophecies about a sage ruler and a holy woman.

7. Conclusion:

The video provides a comprehensive tour of Lạc Dương, highlighting its historical significance as the capital of Võ Tắc Thiên (Wu Zetian)'s dynasty and its rich cultural heritage. It showcases the reconstructed imperial city, the ancient Bạch Mã Tự (White Horse Temple), and the vibrant Phố Cổ Lạc Dương (Luoyang Ancient City), offering viewers a glimpse into the past and present of this important Chinese city. The video also introduces the unique cultural phenomenon of Cung Yến (Imperial Banquet), providing a fun and engaging way to experience Chinese history and cuisine. The narrator emphasizes the importance of Lạc Dương as a tourist destination, noting its rapid development and the growing popularity of historical and cultural attractions.