AI Fuels Tech Selloff, President Trump To Meet Tech CEOs | Bloomberg Technology

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Key Concepts

  • AI Competition (US vs. China)
  • Semiconductor Stock Performance
  • AI Model Efficiency and Cost
  • Investor Sentiment and Market Volatility
  • Impact of Tariffs and Trade Policy
  • AI Monetization and Investment
  • Data Privacy and Age Verification
  • Starlink's Market Position in Canada
  • Venture Capital Funding for Female Founders
  • AI and the Gender Technology Gap

Market Overview and Sentiment

  • Market Decline: The NASDAQ 100 is on track for a third week of declines, the longest losing streak since August. The Hang Seng Tech Index is down more than 5%.
  • Semiconductor Sell-Off: Hardware names, particularly semiconductor stocks, are getting hit hard. Marvell experienced its biggest drop in a decade despite posting over 60% revenue growth.
  • Investor Sentiment: Fundamentals don't matter as much in the current market environment. Investors are selling what they used to love, leading to concern and consternation.
  • AI-Related Stocks: AI-related stocks are getting hammered, and the market is in "survival mode."
  • Analogy to Dot-Com Bubble: The current situation is reminiscent of the dot-com bubble, but valuations are lower now.
  • China's AI Advancements: China's rapid progress in AI is creating anxiety about competition and the potential for smaller growth for hardware companies.

China's AI Competition

  • New AI Tools: A series of new AI tools from China sparked frenzied trading, propelling companies to multiyear highs.
  • Alibaba and Tencent: Alibaba unveiled a new OpenAI source, and Tencent unveiled a new open-source model. General AI Agent also launched.
  • Market Value Gains: Alibaba gained $153 billion in market value since its January low.
  • Cost Efficiency: Chinese tech companies are demonstrating that AI development can cost a fraction of what it costs in the US.
  • Deepseek: Deepseek is a Chinese AI company that is disrupting the global AI industry.
  • Efficiency in Spending: China can make AI technology for cheaper than US models, leading to a wake-up call around efficiency for spending.

Impact on US Companies

  • Hyper Scalers: Amazon and Microsoft are doubling down on AI spending.
  • Software vs. Hardware: The impact of cheaper AI development is a double-edged sword, potentially good for software companies but not as good for hardware companies.
  • Continued Investment: Large cloud hyper scalers are not slowing or cutting back on AI investment despite developments in China.
  • Monetization Opportunities: Companies see a lot of opportunity to monetize AI and are erring on the side of spending more.

Trump Administration and Tech

  • Meeting with Tech Leaders: President Trump is set to meet with top tech leaders to discuss trade policy and U.S. manufacturing. CEOs of HP, Intel, IBM, and Qualcomm are expected to attend.
  • Support for Domestic Production: Trump's administration has a different approach to AI than the Biden administration, viewing it as a critical technology that needs support.
  • Restrictions on China: Restrictions and controls against China accessing AI technology are likely to continue regardless of who is president.
  • Tariffs and Trade Policy: Trade policy is a key concern for tech companies, particularly regarding China as a major supplier.
  • Chips Act: Potential appeals to the Chips Act are being discussed, but a full repeal is unlikely.

Data Privacy and Age Verification

  • Utah Law: A law in Utah aims to shift the focus of protecting kids online to devices rather than websites.
  • App Store Verification: The bill would require app stores to verify users' ages and require parental permission for those under 18.
  • Apple's Argument: Apple argues that they would have to take too much data for the amount that they really need.
  • Parental Consent: Parents overwhelmingly want to have the final say in verifying their kids' age and having consent over any app they want to download.
  • Meta's Efforts: Meta has invested billions of dollars into creating safe experiences and is continuing to invest in AI and age verification checkpoints.
  • State-Level Legislation: Sweeping legislation is being introduced in over a quarter of the states, across party lines.

Starlink in Canada

  • Market Share: Starlink has a big market in Canada, their largest outside the United States, with about 500,000 subscribers.
  • Remote Areas: Canada's large size and remote areas make Starlink a valuable service for internet access.
  • Government Deals: Provincial governments have been talking with SpaceX about deals to provide Starlink access in rural areas.
  • Anger Towards US: Canadians are angry about U.S. tariffs and Elon Musk's role in the Trump administration, potentially impacting Starlink.
  • Limited Alternatives: There are few alternatives to Starlink for low-Earth orbit satellite internet service.
  • Ontario Contract: The province of Ontario tore up its contract with Starlink after tariffs took effect.

Shield AI Funding

  • Funding Round: Shield AI closed a $240 million funding round, valuing the startup at $5.3 billion.
  • Hive Mind Enterprise: The funding will supercharge Shield AI's new products, including Hive Mind Enterprise, an enterprise software that enables companies and governments to develop, test, evaluate, and deploy autonomy across unmanned systems.
  • Strategic Investors: Strategic investors like L3 Harris and Aerospace are interested in Shield AI.
  • Demand for Autonomy: There is high demand for autonomy worldwide, and strategic investors recognize that they don't have the best solution in-house.
  • Commercial and Government Contracts: Shield AI is seeing demand from both commercial and government sectors.
  • European Defense Spending: European countries are bolstering defense spending, creating opportunities for Shield AI.

Female Founders and VC Funding

  • Declining Deal Counts and Value: Female founders saw fewer VC deal counts and a declining value in 2024.
  • Gender Technology Gap: There is a gender technology gap, starting with the education gap of women getting technical degrees.
  • Importance of On-the-Job Skills: 50% of lifetime earnings come from what you learn on the job, making it crucial for women to gain technology skills.
  • AI and Job Transitions: AI is accelerating job transitions, and women need to become masters of AI skills.
  • Self-Investment: Women need to self-invest to ensure they are ahead of the AI gain.
  • Soft Skills: Soft skills like asking great questions, thinking about risk and ethics, and reasoning are important for women in AI.
  • STEM Education Programs: Budget cuts to STEM education programs could hurt the gender gap.

Broadcom and HPE Earnings

  • Broadcom: Broadcom is expected to have good numbers, but it may not be enough to satisfy investors.
  • Nvidia's Impact: If Nvidia has a good second half, it will be good for Broadcom because they provide networking chips.
  • Apple Exposure: Concerns linger over Broadcom's exposure to Apple, as Apple likes to do its own chips.
  • HPE: HPE is set to report earnings, and investors will be looking for updates on the Juniper Networks acquisition.
  • AI Server Moment: HPE has been a bit of a laggard in the AI server market.
  • Tariff Impact: HPE's margins are getting crunched on tariffs.

Conclusion

The technology sector is facing a complex and volatile landscape, driven by factors such as increasing AI competition from China, shifting investor sentiment, trade policy uncertainties, and evolving data privacy regulations. While AI presents significant opportunities for growth and innovation, it also poses challenges related to cost efficiency, workforce adaptation, and ethical considerations. Companies must navigate these complexities strategically, focusing on innovation, cost management, and talent development to succeed in the evolving technology landscape.

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