A journey through the heart of Tango

By CGTN America

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Key Concepts

  • Tango: An intimate, sensual dance originating in Buenos Aires, characterized by a unique physical communication between partners.
  • Milonga: A dance hall or gathering where people meet to dance tango.
  • Tango World Cup and Festival: Annual events held in Buenos Aires that attract international participants and showcase the dance.
  • UNESCO Heritage: Tango is recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity.
  • La Boca: A historic neighborhood in Buenos Aires, considered the birthplace of tango, known for its colorful architecture and immigrant history.
  • Argentine Character: Described as resilient, passionate, nostalgic, and loyal, often reflected in tango's themes.

Buenos Aires: A City of Culture and Tango

Buenos Aires, Argentina's capital, is presented as a captivating city renowned for its architecture, cultural expressions, and cuisine, embodying the nation's resilient character. It is also the birthplace of the tango, an intimate and sensual dance.

The Tango World Cup and Festival

The Usina del Arte, an old power plant converted into a cultural center in the south of Buenos Aires, hosts part of the annual Tango World Cup and Tango Festival. Dancer David Palo discusses the significance of these events, stating that "Tango for us is like a second passport everywhere you go around the world." He highlights the unexpected places where tango communities thrive, noting that in any milonga globally, one can find welcoming people eager to connect.

The International Appeal of Tango

David Palo attributes tango's international appeal to its unique "language of communication between two bodies." He contrasts it with other Latin American dances like bachata or salsa, suggesting that tango requires individuals to "get something out of yourself to dance it" rather than putting something on. This involves being ready to receive someone into one's personal space and achieving an intimacy that is rare in contemporary society.

Tango as a Universal Heritage

While acknowledging tango's origin in Buenos Aires and its deep connection to Argentine identity, David Palo emphasizes its status as UNESCO heritage, belonging to humankind. He explains that while he carries his personal connection to tango, "it doesn't matter if I was born here or if I live around the corner of what tango was great." What truly matters is "whatever you carry in your life whatever you're ready to share with somebody else being happiness or sadness or whatever you can share it and that make you a good tango dancer."

Tango in China: Diverse Interpretations

David Palo shares his experiences in China, a significant host city for Tango World Cup qualifiers. He observed distinct interpretations of tango in different cities:

  • Chengdu: Described as precise, elegant, and serious.
  • Beijing: Characterized by a "mud" in their movements, implying a more grounded or perhaps less refined style.
  • Shanghai: Seen as elegant with longer steps and tidier embraces.
  • Hong Kong: Perceived as more international and highly respectful of Argentine culture.

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Dancers

The transcript details how the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted dancers like David Palo. He describes being locked down for nearly a year, which was challenging for creative individuals. During this period, he and others "sneaked out" to a workshop space, spending hours creating and discovering "wonderful things." This time, though restrictive, was "very creative."

The pandemic also affected his relationship with his own body and with tango. He explains, "the first relationship um that suffered was with my own body because I need my body movement all the time." Re-engaging with tango after the lockdown was a "very strange thing" as his body struggled to adapt to the physical communication required in an embrace. He emphasizes the "constant communication with my own body" as crucial for his dance.

La Boca: The Birthplace of Tango

The narrative shifts to La Boca, a historic neighborhood in Buenos Aires where tango originated. David Palo explains that La Boca was the initial landing point for immigrants to Argentina. The neighborhood's vibrant colors are a result of leftover ship paints used to decorate the walls. This area became a melting pot of cultures, including Italian, Spanish, Polish, Jewish, and African influences, which collectively contributed to the creation of tango.

La Boca is described as a place that can be "very loud, can be very colorful, it can be very dark." The people are characterized as nostalgic, passionate, loyal, and prone to passionate arguments about various topics. Tango lyrics, according to Palo, reflect this complex emotional spectrum, encompassing not just sadness but also the full range of human experience.

Tango's Relevance in Contemporary Argentina

David Palo addresses the question of tango's prevalence among younger Argentines. While acknowledging that many people still dance tango and that the country has "strong roots in tango," he notes that it's not as widespread as one might assume, and "it's not easy." He suggests that in today's fast-paced world, where "everything needs to happen now," tango, which "cannot be rushed," may be less accessible. He believes tango is "a way of thinking" and that dancing it makes one a "better person."

Conclusion

The video concludes by reiterating that La Boca represents the Argentine character and the essence of tango. David Palo, a dancer, artist, and actor, continues to teach and perform, with the Tango World Cup and Festival remaining a significant fixture in Latin America's cultural landscape.

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